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In addition, Microcosm will be open in the afternoon and the 'Fun with Physics' presenters will offer the opportunity to sample their special liquid-nitrogen icecream.

The programme for Saturday, 4 September comprises a football tournament in Saint-Genis, a dictation competition in Versoix or a cross-border tennis competition. For more details in French , see last week's Bulletin No. Monts Jura Jazz Festival. The 5th edition of the "Monts Jura Jazz Festival " will take place at the Esplanade du Lac in Divonne-les-Bains, France on September 21 and This festival organized by the CERN Jazz Club and supported by the CERN Staff Association is becoming a major musical event in the Geneva region.

International Jazz artists like Didier Lockwood and David Reinhardt are part of this year outstanding program. Full program and e-tickets are available on the festival website.

Don't miss this great festival! Outbreaks associated to large open air festivals , including music festivals , to In the minds of many, large scale open air festivals have become associated with spring and summer, attracting many people, and in the case of music festivals , thousands of music fans.

These festivals share the usual health risks associated with large mass gatherings, including transmission of communicable diseases and risk of outbreaks.

Large scale open air festivals have however specific characteristics, including outdoor settings, on-site housing and food supply and the generally young age of the participants. Outbreaks at large scale open air festivals have been caused by Cryptosporium parvum, Campylobacter spp. Faecal-oral and respiratory transmissions of pathogens result from non-compliance with hygiene rules, inadequate sanitation and insufficient vaccination coverage.

Sexual transmission of infectious diseases may also occur and is likely to be underestimated and underreported. Enhanced surveillance during and after festivals is essential. Preventive measures such as immunisations of participants and advice on-site and via social networks should be considered to reduce outbreaks at these large scale open air festivals.

Full Text Available Dolanan is a childrens game which is done while singing in order to have fun. As one of the cultural heritage, dolanan contains great national values which can be imparted into children as the foundation of character building thus having a platform and a strong identity.

Nowadays dolanan is marginalized because children are more fond with various types of imported games which is packaged with sophisticated technology that makes them increasingly kept away from its own cultural roots.

This reality is really concerning because we can lose an effective tool in imparting cultural values which is important for character building. The problem that is the focus of this research is the factors that led to the creation of representation of Dolanan Mabarong-barongan of Badung Regency in the XXXII Bali Arts Festival in This research is a qualitative research, viewed from cultural studies prespective.

To dissect the problem, the social practices theory of Pierre Bourdieu is used. The result of this research is that the factors that led to the creation of the representation of dolanan mabarong-barongan are the Bali Arts Festival , the ideology of the artist, the creativity of artists, community, arts education institutions, government policies, and globalization.

Shahid Motahari Educational Festival. Full Text Available Scientific educational-research festivals are regularly designed programmes in which one or more educational or research areas are discussed. Every festival is usually focused on a specific academic domain, and relevant activities in one specific time period e.

One year are investigated. These festivals provide an appropriate situation for the scientific competition among educational and research institutions.

Scientific festivals have long been held around the world, but educational and research festivals in Islamic republic of Iran have been organized in the recent decades to monitor activities carried out in the given domains.

Razi Research Festival on Medical Sciences is one of the well-known scientific festivals on research in Islamic republic of Iran that is annually held by the Deputy of Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education in the late fall and mainly monitors the research products by the faculty members, researchers, students, research centers and medical research journals 1.

Khwarizmi International Award, with a longer history and a rather similar domain, is annually held by the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology 2. Avicenna festival is held by Tehran University of Medical Sciences in various academic and research domains, whose scope of activity is mostly, centered in Tehran University of Medical Sciences and in some domains around the others medical universities 3.

Also, Tabari Research Festival has recently started its activity at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 4. This festival analyzes the educational activities of the faculty members, students and.

Science Festivals : Grand Experiments in Public Outreach. Since the Cambridge Science Festival launched in , communities across the United States have experimented with the science festival format, working out what it means to celebrate science and technology.

What have we learned, and where might we go from here? The Science Festival Alliance has supported and tracked developments among U. festivals , and this presentation will present key findings from three years of independent evaluation. While science festivals have coalesced into a distinct category of outreach activity, the diversity of science festival initiatives reflects the unique character of the regions in which the festivals are organized.

This symposium will consider how festivals generate innovative public programming by adapting to local conditions and spur further innovation by sharing insights into such adaptations with other festivals.

With over 55 annual large scale science festivals in the US alone, we will discuss the implications of a dramatic increase in future festival activity. The stream flow rate measurement using tracer techniques at the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority KADA , Kelantan.

International Nuclear Information System INIS. Daud Mohammad; Abd Razak Hamzah; Wan Abd Aziz Wan Mohamad; Juhari Yusoff; Wan Zakaria Wan Mohd Tahir. Measuring the flow rate of a water course is one of the basic operations in hydrology, being of general relevance to water problems and of particular importance in the planning of water control schemes.

The techniques commonly used in streamflow gauging are either by a current meter of tracer dilution method. This paper describes the latter technique in which radioisotope Tcm was used as a tracer in streamflow measurements performed in in a few selected irrigation canals and pump house under the Kemubu Agriculture Development Authority KADA , Kelantan.

Total count technique and peak-to-peak method were adopted in this study. Hundreds of Area Residents Visit the National Lab Booth at the Annual In The Street Festival Poster. Madens festival. ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework.

Gamification Summit  Mensa Colloquium TITLE AND SUBTITLE ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework 5a. Popović ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework Task 1 Month 4 Progress, Status and Management Report Monthly Progress.

Sound Exposure During Outdoor Music Festivals. Most countries have guidelines to regulate sound exposure at concerts and music festivals. In Norway, where there is such a guideline, it is up to the local authorities to impose the regulations.

The need to prevent hearing-loss among festival participants is self-explanatory, but knowledge of the actual dose received by visitors is extremely scarce. This study looks at two Norwegian music festivals where only one was regulated by the Norwegian guideline for concert and music festivals.

At each festival the sound exposure of four participants was monitored with noise dose meters. This study compared the exposures experienced at the two festivals , and tested them against the Norwegian guideline and the World Health Organization's recommendations.

Sound levels during the concerts were higher at the festival not regulated by any guideline, and levels there exceeded both the national and the Worlds Health Organization's recommendations.

The results also show that front-of-house measurements reliably predict participant exposure. The influence of soil water status on Oryza Sativa Var. MR in KADA rice agroecosystem. A study to determine the influence of soil water status on rice plant Oryza sativa var.

MR after panicle initiation stage was carried out at Ladang Merdeka Mulong Lating in the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority KADA area, Kelantan.

Five water management treatments imposed on direct seeded rice were; T1. Continuous flooding, T2. Early flooding up to panicle initiation stage followed by saturated Fsaturated , T3. Early flooding for the first month followed by saturated F saturated , T4.

Continuous saturated, and T5. Continuous field capacity condition throughout the growth stage. The treatments were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design RCBD with four replicates. Results however showed no significant difference in leaf stomatal conductance due to water stress.

Rice plant moisture, soil moisture and leaf stomatal conductance showed no interaction. Published results show that even though overall crop yield was reduced by sheath blight and panicle blast incidence that occur at later stage in field trials, highest grain yields were obtained from T2 off season and T4 main season.

Saturated condition seems to be the most suitable method of growing rice under minimal water input in KADA rice agroecosystem. Developing a physical activity legacy from the London Olympic and Paralympic Games : a policy-led systematic review.

Weed, Mike; Coren, Esther; Fiore, Jo; Wellard, Ian; Mansfield, Louise; Chatziefstathiou, Dikaia; Dowse, Suzanne. There is no evidence that previous Olympic Games have raised physical activity levels in adult populations.

However, it may be premature to assume that this lack of previous evidence for an inherent effect is an indication that there is no potential to proactively harness the Games to generate a physical activity or sport legacy. Given that the political goal of achieving a physical activity legacy had already been set, the policy-led aim of this systematic review was to examine the processes by which the London Olympic and Paralympic Games might deliver a physical activity as opposed to sport legacy.

Searches were conducted on five databases: SPORTS DISCUS, CINAHL, PsychLNFO, MEDLINE and Web of Knowledge. There are two key findings: first, that communities that are not positively engaged with hosting the Games in London are likely to be beyond the reach of any initiatives seeking to harness the Games to develop legacies in any area; second, major events such as London can, if promoted in the right way, generate a ' festival effect' that may have the potential to be harnessed to promote physical activity among the least active.

The ' festival effect' derives from the promotion of the Games as a national festival that is bigger than and beyond sport, but that is also rooted in the lives of local and cultural communities, thus creating a strong desire to participate in some way in an event that is both nationally significant and locally or culturally relevant.

Physical activity policy makers and professionals should seek to satisfy this desire to participate through providing physical activity rather than sport opportunities presented as fun community events or programmes. The key to generating a physical activity legacy among the least active adults through this process is to de-emphasise the sporting element of the Games and promote the festival element.

Full Text Available Tomato production through the technique of grafting aims to control soil pathogens, induce flowering, and improve tolerance to waterlogging, salinity and alkalinity of the soil.

For this work were performed 50 grafts for each type of rootstock, totaling slips and 50 seedlings kept as control. After 15 days of grafting, the seedlings were evaluated on the percentage of picks grafting.

The treatment which used the tomato cultivar Cherry Red® as rootstock presented results of vegetative growth height and volume Cup higher than other treatments.

However after transplanting, defective development was observed for plants with grafting when compared to the controls. According to the results obtained in this work the tomato cultivar Santa Cruz Kada ® has good compatibility with the rootstock cultivar Cayenne® pepper and tomato cultivar Cherry Red®.

Elements of a chinese language game. In this paper, we elaborate on work presented at the Dutch crossmedia PICNIC festival , in a special symposium entitled: the China Language Bridge. We will discuss a number of online resources, including games , for learning the chinese language, including chinese characters which are also used in.

CERN Multimedia. The 5th edition of the "Monts Jura Jazz Festival " that will take place on September 21st and 22nd at the Esplanade du Lac in Divonne-les-Bains.

This festival is organized by the "CERN Jazz Club" with the support of the "CERN Staff Association". Lockwood and D. Sound exposure during outdoor music festivals. Full Text Available Most countries have guidelines to regulate sound exposure at concerts and music festivals.

Festival Citylink Brand Audit and Improvement. Festival Citylink FCL is a shopping center that using concept mixed-use integration between shopping center, hotels and convention center located in South Bandung area.

The problem that faces by Festival Citylink is low on brand equity performance, brand history and the intense of competition. Based on survey result in , Festival Cityink has low in brand awareness, recall and response.

The negative perception brand image from predecessor Mollis as shopping center before Festival Citylin Fødens festival. Som den italienske antropolog og folklorist Alessandro Falassi gør opmærksom på i antologien Time out of Time: Essays on the Festival , så er det sparsomt, hvad der er gjort af teoretiske forsøg på definere, hvad en festival er.

Det står altså skidt til med et begreb om festivalen, og dette endog til trods for, at der er forsket i festivalen som fænomen siden det århundrede — tilmed inden for en række forskellige faglige discipliner såsom religionsvidenskab, sociologi, antropologi, folklore m.

Endnu mere sparsomt må det vel så også stå til med bud på, hvad fødens festival er for en Instant City Roskilde Festival. INSTANT CITY ROSKILDE FESTIVAL pursues this phenomenon in a comprehensive analysis of one of the biggest cultural events in Denmark. The book analyzes the concept of the festival , its mission statement, its physical layout, its urban life and its architecture, and it seeks to define the events that take place at the festival — be they scheduled or unscheduled.

The potential of the temporary city to combine its ambitious music program The analyses take their point of departure in Roskilde Festival In advance , research was carried out and interviews The economic impact of the Volksblad Arts Festival. Full Text Available Purpose: Arts festivals , as a form of event tourism, are becoming more and more popular in South Africa with new festivals developing annually.

The Volksblad Arts Festival in Bloemfontein celebrated its fifth anniversary in The purpose of this paper is to indicate the economic impact of the annual Volksblad Arts Festival on the local economy of Bloemfontein.

Results are also compared with research done at other popular festivals in South Africa. More than visitor questionnaires and 72 business questionnaires were administered and successfully completed during the festival that took place from July Findings: The results show that this festival generates R18 If one compares it to festivals such as the KKNK in Oudtshoorn, the National Arts Festival in Grahamstown and even Aardklop held in Potchefstroom, it is evident that Volksblad is a smaller festival and it is therefore also expected that the economic impact of the festival should be less.

Implications: This paper presents a comprehensive approach to understanding the measurement of the economic impact of a festival like the Volksblad Arts Festival. It provides tourism managers of Bloemfontein with an indication of the potential of event tourism as a source of income for the city.

It also indicates the need for more extensive marketing in order to increase the percentage of non-local visitors to the particular festival. This research represents an original attempt to indicate the potential impact of events to the tourism managers of Bloemfontein as well as other destinations with similar interests.

Festive environmentalism. In the literature on popular forms of environmentalism a dichotomy between engaging and educating about the political ecology of environmental issues through empathy and affect versus fun and entertainment, is often drawn.

We argue that the carnivalesque enables festivals to move beyond this dichotomy by implicitly acknowledging a mind-body tension against a fixed binary , as embedded in Western culture, and by offering The Transnational Identity of European Film Festival.

New Media and Cultural Branding Employed at Transylvania International Film Festival. The international film festivals are seen as cosmopolitan spaces Chan , , yet, the new morphology of film festivals - perceived as "public spheres" or as new objects of historical research - bring a new light on film festivals and the theory of culture and visual discourse, especially with the new reconfiguration of festivals in Europe, the insertion of new technologies and new opportunities to explore local identity.

The article examines the cultural determinants and the new vocabulary of visual discourse, exploring the implied questions regarding national identity vs.

Traditional Festivals to Become Legal Holidays. Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China English. As nearly everyone knows already,the state is going to rearrange the schedule of legal holidays.

The four traditional Chinese festivals , inluding Mid-Autumn Day, Dragon Boat Festival ,Tomb-Sweeping Day and Spring Festival Eve, will be made into legal holidays.

As for the Golden Week system, should it be continued or canceled? American Holidays and Festivals. One of the interesting things to learn about a country is to know different kinds of holidays and festivals its people celebrate 庆祝 and to tell why they celebrate them.

Although there are some similarities 相似 between American and Chinese holidays and festivals , there are quite a few differences. The festive calendar and cult acts in Carmona: a reflection of the festive celebration in the modernity. Full Text Available The article offers a tour around the annual festive cycle of Carmona Seville, with special emphasis on the cult acts and religiousness.

The data, result of the direct observation, have been supported by other historical in nature which provides a diachronic overview of the major festivals in this city. This will enables an overall analysis of the most recent transformations of the festive fact in a population that can serve as a model for the Low Andalusia.

Pursuing this goal in this article are described the organizing agents and the degrees of participation from different sectors of the community, are detected the influence of dominant models and different processes of festive revitalization. Finally, the information provided allows a reflection about the consequences of modernity in the festive fact.

Solid waste prevention and management at green festivals : A case study of the Andanças Festival , Portugal. Martinho, Graça; Gomes, Ana; Ramos, Mário; Santos, Pedro; Gonçalves, Graça; Fonseca, Miguel; Pires, Ana.

Research on waste prevention and management at green festivals is scarce. Waste characterization campaigns and a questionnaire survey were conducted during the festival.

The results show that the largest amount of waste generated was residual waste, followed by food and kitchen waste and packaging waste. The amount of waste generated per person per day at the festival was lower than that of other festivals for both the entire venue and the canteen.

Concerning food and kitchen waste generated at the canteen, the amounts are in accordance with the findings of previous studies, but the amount of the edible fraction is comparatively low.

Source separation rates are high, in line with other festivals that engage in food-waste source separation. Factors affecting the participation of attendees in waste prevention measures at the festival are the type of participant, their region of origin, the frequency of visits, and whether they are attending as a family.

Efforts must be made to increase the awareness of attendees about waste prevention measures, to develop guidelines and methods to quantify the waste prevention measures, and to formulate policies aimed at increasing the application of the zero-waste principle at festivals.

Copyright © Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The World Science Festival. Abstract only New York City in the late 20th century rose to be a planetary capital for the sciences, not just astronomy.

This growth was mainly in the academic sector but a parallel growth occurred in the public and home field. With the millennium crossing, scientists in New York agitated for a celebration of the City as a place for a thriving science culture. In they began World Science Festival.

World Science Festival was founded by Dr. Brian Greene, Columbia University, and is operated through the World Science Foundation.

The Festival is "saturation science" all over Manhattan in a series of lectures, shows, exhibits, performances. It is staged in "science" venues like colleges and musea, but also in off-science spaces like theaters and galleries.

It is a blend from hard science, with lectures like those by us astronomers, to science-themed works of art, dance, music. Events are fitted for the public, either for free or a modest fee. While almost all events are on Manhattan, effort has been made to geographically disperse them, even to the outer boroughs.

The grand finale of World Science Festival is a street fair in Washington Square. Science centers in booths, tents, and pavilions highlight their work. In past years this fair drew , to , visitors. The entire Festival attracts about a quarter-million attendees. NYSkies is a proud participant at the Washington Square fair.

It interprets the "Earth to the Universe" display, debuting during IYA Attendance at "Earth The presentation shows the scale and scope of World Science Festival , its relation to the City, and how our astronomers work with it.

Summer festivals : European Festivals. Bergeni Rahvusvahelisest Festivalist võtab 3. juunil osa ka Eesti Rahvusmeeskoor vt. Rheingau Muusikafestivalil ja mail dirigeerib Paavo Järvi, esineb kammerorkester Kremerata Baltica vt.

rheingau-musik- festival. de , Verbier Festivalil juuli- 3. aug dirigeerib Paavo Järvi vt. The role of culture with festival entrepreneurs. Full Text Available Purpose: The goal of the study was to determine the influence of cultural differences on entrepreneurship at the Grahamstown National Arts Festival.

Problem investigated: The Grahamstown National Arts Festival is one of the most important arts festivals on the South African cultural calendar.

Diverse entrepreneurs make use of the opportunities created by the festival. However, these entrepreneurs are heavily influenced by their cultural traits.

This is because culture has an effect on the general decision making, standards, the behavioural patterns and ways of behaviour in SMMEs small, medium and micro-enterprises. With the festival 's significant annual growth and its economic value in mind, determining the role that culture plays on the individuals' motivation to embark on an entrepreneurial career is essential.

How this influences the way they perceive their role at the festival is of vital importance to the festival marketers, organisers and even the South African Government since it is largely responsible for creating a favourable entrepreneurial climate in the country.

Design and methodology: Within the study, a distinction was made between different cultural groups at the Grahamstown National Arts Festival : White entrepreneurs, Black entrepreneurs, Indian entrepreneurs and Coloured entrepreneurs.

ANOVAs were used to determine whether there were differences between these cultures. The research has shown that by acknowledging and managing entrepreneurs' unique characteristics and traits represented by different. International Film Festivals for the Benefit for Whom?

Film festivals have become a widespread phenomenon over the last fifty years and are leading events establishing the reputation of film professionals and constitute a well-established field in itself. Studying the cities of Copenhagen and Rome the authors are asking why the public authorities of these cities establish their own film festivals in an lready saturated field of international film festivals?

The comparative case study is based on qualitative data and methods. It investigates how the two festivals establish, legitimate and position themselves within the existing, institutionalised field of international film festivals.

Combining the classical work on early and late adopters in the diffusion of ideas Full Text Available The main aim of the paper is about festivals in the southern west city in the Republic of Macedonia — Ohrid, empirical research of influence of the Ohrid summer festival on Ohrid tourism destination branding.

Its strength to attract foreign tourist and the role of Ohrid municipality and tourism stockholders to use festival as a tool to attract more foreign tourist and branding Ohrid as a tourism destination.

Nowadays, many tourist organization develop strategy for creating or support festivals on their destination. The festivals have strong influence of the destination attracting many foreign tourist. Some cities are branding as a festival cities, attract over million visitors per year.

Ohrid summer festival as a member of European festival association, is the most important festival in Ohrid city but also in the country. The festival has the role to promote and present culture achievements from the country but also it is attractive factor for foreign tourist to visit Ohrid city and the region in the summer period.

It is held from 12 of July until 20 of August each year. Ohrid municipality should incorporate Ohrid summer festival and other festivals in general promotion on Ohrid city. It should support and create new festivals. This paper presents an action research conducted on a sample of foreign visitors on Ohrid summer festival during the festival from 12 July till 20 august STRATEGI PROMOSI EVENT NAMASTE FESTIVAL.

Full Text Available Promotion Strategy is the method that you use to promote the product. If we use the wrong promotion strategy, it will bring the disadvantage for the product and company.

And on the contrary, if we are using the right promotion strategy, then it will bring the benefit for the product selling as did by Namaste Festival Event.

This research was conducted in order to discover how promotion strategy of Namaste Festival Event to attract Yoga market by using promotion strategy theory. This research was guided by a qualitative approach with descriptive research in particular.

The method being used was case study by conducting in-depth interviews. This research enabled the writer to discuss about the promotion strategy that being used by Namaste Festival event to increase the number of visitor.

Therefore the researcher will able to get view on how PT Namaste Jaya Aditi as the organizer could run the promotion to get high number of visitor.

The result of this research is also said that promotion strategy that been use has an important role to attract visitor to participate in the event. Strategi Promosi adalah metode yang Anda gunakan untuk mempromosikan produk.

Jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang salah, maka akan membawa kerugian bagi produk dan perusahaan. Dan sebaliknya, jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang tepat, maka akan membawa keuntungan bagi penjualan produk seperti yang dilakukan oleh Namaste Festival Event.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi promosi Namaste Festival Event untuk menarik pasar Yoga dengan menggunakan teori strategi promosi. Penelitian ini dipandu oleh pendekatan kualitatif dengan.

Festival as embodied encounters. This article is part of a project on Paradoxical Spaces: Encountering the Other in public space which explores how cultural difference is experienced, practiced and negotiated in public space.

of Copenhagen. Multicultural festivals are seen as places for on-going identity negotiations, where individuals and groups define meaningful concepts of identity along with notions of exclusion. In the paper, we adopt a performative approach abandoning the distinction between bodies and space and embracing We explore participant engagement emphasizing bodily practices as well as sensuous experiences, but also differential processes and orientalist images produced in, and through, encounters.

Among the range of activities at the festival , we focus on three: food; dance Tallinnas algas eile kolmas Vene filmide festival , mis toimub Tallinna kobarkinos ja alates novembrist ka Narva kobarkinos.

Algas festival nädala eest Riias. Vitali Melnikovi mängufilmist "Peksa vaenlast". Festival Branding — Case Study: The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča.

Full Text Available The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča The Republic of Serbia is a unique competition of folk brass bands in the world and one of the most important events of the overall national creativity and cultural amateurism in Serbia. Therefore, Guča represents an event which is used for branding of tourist offer and musical culture of Serbia at regional and international level.

The paper delivers the results of a questionnaire research conducted during the 50th anniversary of The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča DTF in August The results were based on questionnaires.

The questionnaire contained, in one of its parts, questions regarding festival branding and influences, i. effects which brands various advertisements of great sponsors and festival donators may produce and thus leave an impression on perception of each visitor as well as on a destination itself.

Carbon footprint of a music festival. In an effort to curb CO2 and by extension, greenhouse gas emissions various initiatives have been taken statewide, nationally and internationally. However, benchmarks and metrics are not clearly defined for CO2 and CO2 equivalent accounting.

The objective of this study is to estimate the carbon footprint of the Lincoln Park Music Festival which occurs annually in Newark, NJ. This festival runs for three days each summer and consists of music, food vendors, merchandise and a green marketplace. In order to determine the carbon footprint generated by transportation, surveys of participants were analyzed.

Of the approximately 40, participants in , 3. Transportation emission amounted to an estimated CO2 emission of metric tons for all three days combined. Trash at the music festival was weighed, components estimated, and potential CO2 emission calculated if incinerated.

In order to limit the carbon footprint of this festival , alternative transport options would be advisable as transport accounted for the largest proportion of the carbon footprint at this festival. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode riset pengabdian masyarakat dengan mengadakan aksi revitalisasi aset budaya, mengkoordinasi generasi muda, mengadakan festival seni budaya.

Melalui metode tersebut, Festival seni budaya dapat terwujud dalam mengatasi perubahan sosial budaya masyarakat dengan berpegang pada nilai-nilai budaya yang berlaku dalam lingkungan masyarakat setempat.

Konsep artistik Festival Gunung Kromong menggunakan konsep pertunjukan yang disajikan dengan menggunakan tata panggung realis dan tata pentas prosenium. Kegiatan seni pertunjukan adalah konsep pertunjukan seni tradisional kegiatan yang multi disiplin ilmu, mulai dari penata gerak koregrafer, tata make up, tata suara seni musik, seni dekorasi tata panggung lighting, back droop atau backround.

Kata kunci: Festival , lighting, back droop, backround, Gunung Kromong Performing art. How to Stage a Jazz Festival. Describes how to organize a successful college jazz festival.

The author discusses how to find funding, the importance of getting good musical clinicians and star attractions, and the use of media to promote the festival.

Access for all: the rise of the Paralympic Games. The Paralympic, or Parallel, Games for athletes with disabilities have played a major role over the past half century in changing attitudes towards disability and accelerating the agenda for inclusion.

This article charts their development from small beginnings as a competition for disabled ex-servicemen and women in England founded shortly after the Second World War to the present day ambulatory international festival of Summer and Winter Games organized in conjunction with the Olympic Games.

The Paralympic Games trace their origins to the work of Dr later Sir Ludwig Guttmann at the National Spinal Injuries Unit at Stoke Mandeville Hospital in Buckinghamshire who used sport as an integral part of the treatment of paraplegic patients.

A sports competition was held at the hospital to coincide with the Opening Ceremony of the London Games in July This became an annual event attracting the first international participation in , after which it became the International Stoke Mandeville Games.

From onwards attempts were made to hold every fourth Games in the Olympic host city. Despite initial success in staging the Games in Rome and the Games in Tokyo, subsequent host cities refused to host the competitions and alternative locations were found where a package of official support, finance and suitable venues could be assembled.

In , the scope of the Games was widened to accept other disabilities. From onwards, a process of convergence took place that saw the Paralympics brought into the central arena of the Olympics, both literally and figuratively.

In the process they have embraced new sports, have encompassed a wider range of disabilities, and helped give credence to the belief that access to sport is available to all. The Paralympics also underline the change from sport as therapeutic competition to that of elite events that carry intrinsic prestige, with growing rivalry over medal tables.

For the future, however, questions remain as. Cosmic vibes: CERN raves at summer festivals. This summer, CERN appeared at various festivals in the UK.

The inaugural Physics Pavilion at the WOMAD festival received over visitors. Following an invitation from the European Science Open Forum held in Manchester, UK, to be part of the Bluedot Festival , we produced an hour-long musical presentation with a physics theme.

On a much bigger scale, we the outreach team collaborated with the WOMAD Festival , to host its first World of Physics in the middle of the English countryside. Asian-American deaths near the Harvest Moon Festival. Reexamine the claim that elderly Chinese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival.

See if independent to data for Chinese-, Korean-, and Vietnamese-Americans replicate results that were reported using to data for Chinese-Americans. The original to data do not support the death-postponement theory unless deaths that occur on the festival day are classified as having occurred after the festival.

The new data do not support the theory, no matter how deaths on the festival day are classified. These data do not support the hypothesis that elderly Chinese-, Korean-, or Vietnamese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival.

Bringing It All Together: The Southeast Alaska Music Festival. Describes the Southeast Alaska Music Festival discussing topics such as the role of the host school, the communities and schools within the region, and scoring procedures at the Festival. Includes a festival schedule.

Mass-Gathering Medical Care in Electronic Dance Music Festivals. FitzGibbon, Kathleen M; Nable, Jose V; Ayd, Benjamin; Lawner, Benjamin J; Comer, Angela C; Lichenstein, Richard; Levy, Matthew J; Seaman, Kevin G; Bussey, Ian. Introduction Electronic dance music EDM festivals represent a unique subset of mass-gathering events with limited guidance through literature or legislation to guide mass-gathering medical care at these events.

This was a retrospective review of three separate EDM festivals with analysis of patient encounters and patient transport rates. Data obtained were inserted into the predictive Arbon and Hartman models to determine estimated patient presentation rate and patient transport rates.

The Arbon model under-predicted the number of patient encounters and the number of patient transports for all three festivals , while the Hartman model under-predicted the number of patient encounters at one festival and over-predicted the number of encounters at the other two festivals.

The Hartman model over-predicted patient transport rates for two of the three festivals. Electronic dance music festivals often involve distinct challenges and current predictive models are inaccurate for planning these events.

The formation of a cohesive incident action plan will assist in addressing these challenges and lead to the collection of more uniform data metrics. FitzGibbon KM , Nable JV , Ayd B , Lawner BJ , Comer AC , Lichenstein R , Levy MJ , Seaman KG , Bussey I. Mass-gathering medical care in electronic dance music festivals.

Prehosp Disaster Med. Socio-demographic analysis of Festival Entrepreneurs in South Africa. Full Text Available The purpose of this article is to examine the socio-demographic differences between entrepreneurs at National Arts festivals in South Africa.

Language, and specifically Afrikaans, English and African languages, was used as the dependent variable. The Klein Karoo National Arts Festival KKNK in Oudtshoorn and the Grahamstown National Arts Festival GNAF are the two largest arts festivals in South Africa.

The data from KKNK and GNAF were combined and factor analyses were applied to determine the role and attributes of entrepreneurs. Cross-tabulation analyses were used to illustrate the comparison of language with socio-demographical variables marital status, qualification, province, family business, personal attributes, business premises and resourcefulness and the role and attributes of entrepreneurs.

In addition, the association of language with independent variables was examined by means of one-way ANOVA for the three language groups. Findings suggest that there are significant differences in festival entrepreneurs from different cultures languages, especially in terms of socio-demographic variables such as marital status, education, province, business and personal attributes resourcefulness.

Keywords and phrases: Klein Karoo National Arts Festival , Grahamstown National Arts Festival , festival entrepreneur, factor analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, ANOVA, entrepreneurs, language.

Gap analysis of service quality at Innibos Arts Festival. Full Text Available Events, specifically festivals , have experienced significant growth in South Africa over the past ten years in size, numbers, diversity and popularity Van Zyl, Arts festivals have become a feature in the South African cultural landscape and long term success and sustainability of these events rely on the emphasis of service quality, thereby highlighting sustainability of festivals and events.

The questionnaire, based on the SERVQUAL model and an adaption of the Grönroos model was used to identify service perceptions and expectations of service quality at Innibos National Arts Festival in Mbombela, South Africa.

The statistical analysis was performed on a construct level as well as an individual variable level. Besökt: Sten Hanson Festival. Anmeldelse af Sten Hanson festival , hvor der udover kunstneren selv, deltog en række prominente performance- og lydkunstnere fra ind- og udland Guerilla Science: Outreach at music and art festival.

Guerilla Science a non-profit science education organization that, since , has brought live events to unconventional venues for science, such as music festivals , art galleries, banquets, department stores and theaters. Guerilla Science sets science free by taking it out of the lab and into the traditional domains of the arts.

By producing events that mix science with art, music and play, they create unique opportunities for adult audiences to experience science in unorthodox ways, such as interactive events, games , live experiments, demonstrations and performances by academics, artists, musicians, actors, and professional science communicators.

Much of Guerilla Science's work has focused on astrophysical and terrestrial plasmas, and this presentation will provide an overview of Guerilla Science's work in this area. Guerilla Science has produced over twenty events, receiving international media coverage, and directly reached over fifteen thousand members of the public.

Festive culture in pre-reformation rural Suffolk. This thesis is a study of the relationship between festive culture and rural communities in the pre-Reformation period.

Using a wide range of evidence, both material and documentary, it uses the county of Suffolk as a case-study. This thesis argues against the prevailing view that festive culture constituted a distinct break from everyday life.

It demonstrates that festive culture was an important part of the quotidian working routine and, as such, takes as its starting point evidence of fest Generating Awareness on Disaster Management through the Science Festival.

Science festivals are the innovative method to introduce the scientific information for the children of various age groups. Every year Vigyan Prasar organize one national level live science festival in summer holidays through its EduSAT network and six virtual science festivals at various remote locations of the country.

Through the science festival with the help of do yourself programme children can learn basic information about the science and technology.

With the help of these science fes Plan de marketing del Festival Shatti Santander. RESUMEN: El joven festival internacional de danza oriental Shatti Santander ha supuesto un soplo de aire fresco para nuestra comunidad autónoma, Cantabria.

La constancia y trabajo duro dedicado por parte de sus directoras Marta Casado y Ana Tejera, junto con el apoyo obtenido de las instituciones ha hecho posible este proyecto. La meta a conseguir por mi parte mediante este trabajo es lograr el objetivo con el que nació el festival : ser el número uno a nivel nacional de todos los festiv Funding festivals : Bringing the world to Sarajevo.

I chronicle a shift - from socialist-era regional festivals before the war to post-war period staged multi-day multi-performance events with foreign programming - and highlight the tendency of donors to de-emphasize local difference as a way of creating politically safe aiding strategies.

Specifically I discuss the reorganization of the Sarajevo Winter Festival as well as other festivals that existed before the war and continued to produce such events after the war.

Theatre Review: Shakespeare at the National Arts Festival What is today the National Arts Festival began, in , with a Shakespeare Festival organised by Professor Guy Butler and colleagues to inaugurate the Monument complex on Signal Hill overlooking Grahamstown.

Though no longer the main offering, Shakespeare is still on the festival menu; there are no fewer than five A Comparative Study of Costumes for Religious Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Aims of this research were to study the major religious festivals of merit making and joyful celebrations nationwide in each country of ASEAN countries and to compare the costumes for these major religious festivals among these countries.

This documentary research employed qualitative research methodology. The findings of the research disclosed that there are 28 main religious festivals in ASEAN countries: 3 Islamic festivals in Brunei Darussalam such as Hari Raya Aidiladha Festival , Maulud The Stockholm Festival , The article is an introduction to the festival 'Visioner av Nuet' Stockholm, The article focuses on the historical event, and contextualizes it to both the discussions on art and technology at the time, and to the planned collaborations with the prominent artists from the American group E such as Billy Klüver, John Cage, Robert Rauchenberg and Öyvind Fahlström, - collaborations that never were succeeded.

The article was written on a request from Anna Lundh and published in the catalogue for her reactualization of 'Visioner av Nuet, Stockholm Festival for Art and Technology', Stockholm Music Festivals for Early-Childhood Music Students. Maintains that many music education associations sponsor chorus or band festivals at the middle and high school levels, but meeting the needs of prekindergarten and primary students is a more challenging task.

Describes a one-day music festival for early elementary children. Socio-spatial authenticity at co-created music festivals. From the early days of hippie counter-culture, music festivals have been an important part of the British summer. Today they are commercialised offerings without the counter-cultural discourse of earlier times.

Drawing on participant observation, interviews and focus groups conducted at a rock festival and a smaller boutique festival , the paper examines how their design, organisation and management are co-created with participants to produce authentic experiences.

The paper contributes to res Motives for attending the Cultivaria Arts festival Saayman South Cultivaria is one of South Africa's newest arts festivals and is held at Paarl annually.

The festival is one combining the arts, wine and food. The purpose of this research is to determine the reasons motives for visitors attending the festival. This information is needed so that a marketing plan can be developed, as well as to Measuring success of a wine festival : is it really that simple One of the country's largest wine festivals , the Wacky Wine Festival , is held annually in Robertson, South Africa.

Forty-eight wine farms participate actively in the Robertson Valley that forms part of the wine route and festival , which makes this wine festival unique.

This paper presents the results of a survey that was The number of festivals and events worldwide as well as in South Africa has increased significantly over the past decade.

With more than festivals being staged annually in South Africa, it is clear that festivals are competing with each other to attract and retain visitors in order to remain sustainable.

For this reason, creating and sustaining a loyal visitor base through marketing and branding activities has become increasingly important for festivals. This, however, is a complex task s The Festival Order — Music Stages of Power and Pleasure. Full Text Available Music festivals consist of a complex of interactions and social and cultural experiences.

This paper analyzes music festivals in SE Europe in their function as a planetary prouction, combining regional cross-cultural perspectives and local politics. At the beginning of the s music events in SE Europe concerts, festivals , cultural happenings were either a part of political conflict, antagonisms and economic crises, or they were included in the music world through the cultural contacts of global achievements — the music net and industry.

Music festivals become the arena and scene of a contradictory reality in these places, being made up of individual, group interests, needs, establishment strategy and politics. To illustrate this phenomenon the paper presents the biggest festivals and spectacles in Serbia and SE Europe: EXIT festival Novi Sad attracted thousands of techno and rock lovers with the participation of many famous bands; and the folk trumpet playing festival Guča, which each summer for several decades has been attracting thousands of lovers of ethno sound to a fair-carnival atmosphere.

This ethnological research stresses complex property divisions — lifestyle, music genres, political strategies, scene movements and economic interests. The Impact of Domestic Gastronomic Festivals on the Local Accomodations.

Full Text Available Food festivals are a mainstay of the festival sector and some surveys show that they currently account for 30 percent.

Despite this, we know very little about this important part of event tourism, and its economic and social impacts. This study tries to show, by econometric methods, the impacts on the local economy made by food festivals — and, at the same time, fhe effects -of the multiplicator and spillover factors.

This paper looks for some correlation between the local index-number of tourism and gastronomic festivals , using data from more than events and festivals and settlements. The first step in the survey was to determine two tourism factors, and this was followed by our methodological studies of these factors.

Although the summarized conclusions may not support the general opinion as can be found in the relevant literature — that is, a positive correlation between gastronomic festivals and local tourism, new research directions are revealed.

Traditional marriage festivals and tourism development Oluwatoyin Field work, observation and oral interview were the research instruments used to gather information from the tourist, host community, tourist product provider, and the government officials present at the festival.

These are the people who will benefit greatly from the festival , if fully harnessed. The traditional marriage is a Mobile radiography at a music festival. Limb injuries are common at music festival sites and traditionally patients seen by on-site medical services require referral to hospital emergency departments for radiographic exclusion of bony injury.

This takes clinical personnel off site, increases demand on local emergency departments and is inconvenient for revellers. This is an audit of the use of a portable digital radiography system at the Virgin music festival in Staffordshire over a 3-year period. Audience Research for the Performing Arts: Romanian Music Festival.

Full Text Available The purpose of this study is to examine the strategic marketing tools instruments such as segmentation and targeting for a better understanding of current and potential audiences of classical music festivals. Arts administrators need to locate and address the audience segmentation, enhancing communication with audiences of all segments.

The marketing strategies for music festivals should include improving music festival branding as well as developing diverse programs and engaging with the community on multiple levels. The study incorporates a literature review of the recent sociological research dealing with the consumption of arts products and a case study approach on the fifteenth edition of Romanian Music Festival in Iași, involving an audience survey.

День цветных карандашей! НЕ ПРОСПИТЕ СОННЫЙ ПРАЗДНИК. Погода в Ижевске Сегодня Завтра ЧТ, Курс валюты USD EUR GBP ЦБ РФ КАРТА Ижевска Фотографии на карте 3D карта GPS карты для навигаторов Встроить карту в ваш сайт. ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЙ ТРАНСПОРТ Все остановки Автобусы Троллейбусы Трамваи Пристань Поезда Самолеты.

ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ СЛОИ Виртуальные туры Достопримечательности Камеры видеофиксации Туризм Удмуртии. ПУТЕВОДИТЕЛЬ ПО ИЖЕВСКУ Такси Магазины Аптеки Кинотеатры Гостиницы Поесть, отдохнуть Телефоны Ижевска Зоопарк.

Справочник организаций Ижевска. Транспорт Шиномонтаж , Автомойки , АЗС , Газовое оборудование , Сервисные центры , еще Образование Детские сады. Ясли , Автошколы , Тренинги.

Семинары , Библиотеки , еще Религия Музеи , Антикварные товары , Театры , Галереи. Выставки , Филармонии , еще Связь Интернет. Связь , Связь , Оборудование , Интернет , еще Услуги Клининговые услуги , Утилизация отходов , Бытовые услуги , Услуги , еще Магазины Торговые центры , Товары для детей , Интернет-магазины , Канцелярия , еще Все для животных Ветеринарные аптеки , Ветеринарные клиники , Уход за животными , еще Товары для дома Светотехника , Жалюзи.

Рольставни , Интерьерные лестницы , Печи. Камины , еще Власть Почтовые отделения , Силовые структуры , Городские службы , Юстиция , еще Работа Юридические услуги , Банки , Ведение дел в судах , Бухгалтерские услуги , еще

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Enhanced Surveillance for the Sports Festival in Tokyo Preparation for the Tokyo Olympic and Paralympic Games. Shimatani, Naotaka; Sugishita, Yoshiyuki; Sugawara, Tamie; Nakamura, Yuuki; Ohkusa, Yasushi; Yamagishi, Takuya; Matsui, Tamano; Kawano, Masashi; Watase, Hirotoshi; Morikawa, Yukiko; Oishi, Kazunori.

Enhanced surveillance was conducted during the Sports Festival in Tokyo September October 14, for early detection of outbreaks of infectious diseases and other health emergencies.

However, none of these was assessed as critical. Through the enhanced surveillance, we structured a framework that allows for earlier response when detecting aberrations. It includes the role of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government in communications and contacts with relevant parties such as public health centers, as well as in monitoring of surveillance data.

From Having Fun to Applause: The Study of Relationships among Festival Benefits, Festival Identity and Festival Support by Viewpoints of the Hosts and Guests.

Full Text Available The sustainable development of the festival depends on the support and participation of residents and tourists. There are a number of practical and theoretical gaps regarding the hosts and guests in festival literature.

This study attempts to fill the host—guest gap based on the theory of reasoned action to construct and exam a relationship model. Taking the Summer Festival during busy season as an example in Hualien, questionnaires were valid, and data were analyzed by SEM structural equation modeling.

Results showed that the hosts had higher perception than the guests in terms of the festival benefits, identity, and support. This study has two concept models: the guest model and the host model. In the host model, the local-development benefits have more positive relationships to affect the festival support and festival identity than the recreation-experience benefits.

On the other hand, the recreation-experience benefits could affect the festival support, but the festival identity could not in the guest model. The results of this study indicate that the festival organizers or the public sectors must be pay attention to the viewpoints of the guests and hosts in order to achieve the sustainable development objectives.

TRANS festival on 4 and 5 September This French-Swiss cross-border festival offers a mixture of group and individual activities calling on both the mental and the physical prowess of its participants. This year, the second day of the festival will be held at CERN's Meyrin site in celebration of the Organization's fiftieth anniversary.

The programme for this second day of events on Sunday, 5 September includes a cycle ride of about thirty kilometres from Versoix to CERN through all the participating communes, as well as petanque, quizzes, children's games , a lunch comprising dishes from all over Europe and a whole host of other things.

In addition, Microcosm will be open in the afternoon and the 'Fun with Physics' presenters will offer the opportunity to sample their special liquid-nitrogen icecream. The programme for Saturday, 4 September comprises a football tournament in Saint-Genis, a dictation competition in Versoix or a cross-border tennis competition.

For more details in French , see last week's Bulletin No. Monts Jura Jazz Festival. The 5th edition of the "Monts Jura Jazz Festival " will take place at the Esplanade du Lac in Divonne-les-Bains, France on September 21 and This festival organized by the CERN Jazz Club and supported by the CERN Staff Association is becoming a major musical event in the Geneva region.

International Jazz artists like Didier Lockwood and David Reinhardt are part of this year outstanding program. Full program and e-tickets are available on the festival website. Don't miss this great festival! Outbreaks associated to large open air festivals , including music festivals , to In the minds of many, large scale open air festivals have become associated with spring and summer, attracting many people, and in the case of music festivals , thousands of music fans.

These festivals share the usual health risks associated with large mass gatherings, including transmission of communicable diseases and risk of outbreaks. Large scale open air festivals have however specific characteristics, including outdoor settings, on-site housing and food supply and the generally young age of the participants.

Outbreaks at large scale open air festivals have been caused by Cryptosporium parvum, Campylobacter spp. Faecal-oral and respiratory transmissions of pathogens result from non-compliance with hygiene rules, inadequate sanitation and insufficient vaccination coverage.

Sexual transmission of infectious diseases may also occur and is likely to be underestimated and underreported. Enhanced surveillance during and after festivals is essential. Preventive measures such as immunisations of participants and advice on-site and via social networks should be considered to reduce outbreaks at these large scale open air festivals.

Full Text Available Dolanan is a childrens game which is done while singing in order to have fun. As one of the cultural heritage, dolanan contains great national values which can be imparted into children as the foundation of character building thus having a platform and a strong identity.

Nowadays dolanan is marginalized because children are more fond with various types of imported games which is packaged with sophisticated technology that makes them increasingly kept away from its own cultural roots. This reality is really concerning because we can lose an effective tool in imparting cultural values which is important for character building.

The problem that is the focus of this research is the factors that led to the creation of representation of Dolanan Mabarong-barongan of Badung Regency in the XXXII Bali Arts Festival in This research is a qualitative research, viewed from cultural studies prespective.

To dissect the problem, the social practices theory of Pierre Bourdieu is used. The result of this research is that the factors that led to the creation of the representation of dolanan mabarong-barongan are the Bali Arts Festival , the ideology of the artist, the creativity of artists, community, arts education institutions, government policies, and globalization.

Shahid Motahari Educational Festival. Full Text Available Scientific educational-research festivals are regularly designed programmes in which one or more educational or research areas are discussed.

Every festival is usually focused on a specific academic domain, and relevant activities in one specific time period e. One year are investigated.

These festivals provide an appropriate situation for the scientific competition among educational and research institutions. Scientific festivals have long been held around the world, but educational and research festivals in Islamic republic of Iran have been organized in the recent decades to monitor activities carried out in the given domains.

Razi Research Festival on Medical Sciences is one of the well-known scientific festivals on research in Islamic republic of Iran that is annually held by the Deputy of Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education in the late fall and mainly monitors the research products by the faculty members, researchers, students, research centers and medical research journals 1.

Khwarizmi International Award, with a longer history and a rather similar domain, is annually held by the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology 2. Avicenna festival is held by Tehran University of Medical Sciences in various academic and research domains, whose scope of activity is mostly, centered in Tehran University of Medical Sciences and in some domains around the others medical universities 3.

Also, Tabari Research Festival has recently started its activity at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 4. This festival analyzes the educational activities of the faculty members, students and. Science Festivals : Grand Experiments in Public Outreach.

Since the Cambridge Science Festival launched in , communities across the United States have experimented with the science festival format, working out what it means to celebrate science and technology.

What have we learned, and where might we go from here? The Science Festival Alliance has supported and tracked developments among U.

festivals , and this presentation will present key findings from three years of independent evaluation. While science festivals have coalesced into a distinct category of outreach activity, the diversity of science festival initiatives reflects the unique character of the regions in which the festivals are organized.

This symposium will consider how festivals generate innovative public programming by adapting to local conditions and spur further innovation by sharing insights into such adaptations with other festivals.

With over 55 annual large scale science festivals in the US alone, we will discuss the implications of a dramatic increase in future festival activity.

The stream flow rate measurement using tracer techniques at the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority KADA , Kelantan. International Nuclear Information System INIS. Daud Mohammad; Abd Razak Hamzah; Wan Abd Aziz Wan Mohamad; Juhari Yusoff; Wan Zakaria Wan Mohd Tahir. Measuring the flow rate of a water course is one of the basic operations in hydrology, being of general relevance to water problems and of particular importance in the planning of water control schemes.

The techniques commonly used in streamflow gauging are either by a current meter of tracer dilution method. This paper describes the latter technique in which radioisotope Tcm was used as a tracer in streamflow measurements performed in in a few selected irrigation canals and pump house under the Kemubu Agriculture Development Authority KADA , Kelantan.

Total count technique and peak-to-peak method were adopted in this study. Hundreds of Area Residents Visit the National Lab Booth at the Annual In The Street Festival Poster.

Madens festival. ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework. Gamification Summit  Mensa Colloquium TITLE AND SUBTITLE ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework 5a. Popović ENGAGE: A Game Based Learning and Problem Solving Framework Task 1 Month 4 Progress, Status and Management Report Monthly Progress.

Sound Exposure During Outdoor Music Festivals. Most countries have guidelines to regulate sound exposure at concerts and music festivals. In Norway, where there is such a guideline, it is up to the local authorities to impose the regulations.

The need to prevent hearing-loss among festival participants is self-explanatory, but knowledge of the actual dose received by visitors is extremely scarce.

This study looks at two Norwegian music festivals where only one was regulated by the Norwegian guideline for concert and music festivals. At each festival the sound exposure of four participants was monitored with noise dose meters.

This study compared the exposures experienced at the two festivals , and tested them against the Norwegian guideline and the World Health Organization's recommendations.

Sound levels during the concerts were higher at the festival not regulated by any guideline, and levels there exceeded both the national and the Worlds Health Organization's recommendations.

The results also show that front-of-house measurements reliably predict participant exposure. The influence of soil water status on Oryza Sativa Var.

MR in KADA rice agroecosystem. A study to determine the influence of soil water status on rice plant Oryza sativa var. MR after panicle initiation stage was carried out at Ladang Merdeka Mulong Lating in the Kemubu Agricultural Development Authority KADA area, Kelantan.

Five water management treatments imposed on direct seeded rice were; T1. Continuous flooding, T2. Early flooding up to panicle initiation stage followed by saturated Fsaturated , T3.

Early flooding for the first month followed by saturated F saturated , T4. Continuous saturated, and T5. Continuous field capacity condition throughout the growth stage. The treatments were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design RCBD with four replicates. Results however showed no significant difference in leaf stomatal conductance due to water stress.

Rice plant moisture, soil moisture and leaf stomatal conductance showed no interaction. Published results show that even though overall crop yield was reduced by sheath blight and panicle blast incidence that occur at later stage in field trials, highest grain yields were obtained from T2 off season and T4 main season.

Saturated condition seems to be the most suitable method of growing rice under minimal water input in KADA rice agroecosystem. Developing a physical activity legacy from the London Olympic and Paralympic Games : a policy-led systematic review.

Weed, Mike; Coren, Esther; Fiore, Jo; Wellard, Ian; Mansfield, Louise; Chatziefstathiou, Dikaia; Dowse, Suzanne. There is no evidence that previous Olympic Games have raised physical activity levels in adult populations.

However, it may be premature to assume that this lack of previous evidence for an inherent effect is an indication that there is no potential to proactively harness the Games to generate a physical activity or sport legacy. Given that the political goal of achieving a physical activity legacy had already been set, the policy-led aim of this systematic review was to examine the processes by which the London Olympic and Paralympic Games might deliver a physical activity as opposed to sport legacy.

Searches were conducted on five databases: SPORTS DISCUS, CINAHL, PsychLNFO, MEDLINE and Web of Knowledge. There are two key findings: first, that communities that are not positively engaged with hosting the Games in London are likely to be beyond the reach of any initiatives seeking to harness the Games to develop legacies in any area; second, major events such as London can, if promoted in the right way, generate a ' festival effect' that may have the potential to be harnessed to promote physical activity among the least active.

The ' festival effect' derives from the promotion of the Games as a national festival that is bigger than and beyond sport, but that is also rooted in the lives of local and cultural communities, thus creating a strong desire to participate in some way in an event that is both nationally significant and locally or culturally relevant.

Physical activity policy makers and professionals should seek to satisfy this desire to participate through providing physical activity rather than sport opportunities presented as fun community events or programmes. The key to generating a physical activity legacy among the least active adults through this process is to de-emphasise the sporting element of the Games and promote the festival element.

Full Text Available Tomato production through the technique of grafting aims to control soil pathogens, induce flowering, and improve tolerance to waterlogging, salinity and alkalinity of the soil.

For this work were performed 50 grafts for each type of rootstock, totaling slips and 50 seedlings kept as control. After 15 days of grafting, the seedlings were evaluated on the percentage of picks grafting. The treatment which used the tomato cultivar Cherry Red® as rootstock presented results of vegetative growth height and volume Cup higher than other treatments.

However after transplanting, defective development was observed for plants with grafting when compared to the controls. According to the results obtained in this work the tomato cultivar Santa Cruz Kada ® has good compatibility with the rootstock cultivar Cayenne® pepper and tomato cultivar Cherry Red®.

Elements of a chinese language game. In this paper, we elaborate on work presented at the Dutch crossmedia PICNIC festival , in a special symposium entitled: the China Language Bridge. We will discuss a number of online resources, including games , for learning the chinese language, including chinese characters which are also used in.

CERN Multimedia. The 5th edition of the "Monts Jura Jazz Festival " that will take place on September 21st and 22nd at the Esplanade du Lac in Divonne-les-Bains.

This festival is organized by the "CERN Jazz Club" with the support of the "CERN Staff Association". Lockwood and D.

Sound exposure during outdoor music festivals. Full Text Available Most countries have guidelines to regulate sound exposure at concerts and music festivals. Festival Citylink Brand Audit and Improvement.

Festival Citylink FCL is a shopping center that using concept mixed-use integration between shopping center, hotels and convention center located in South Bandung area. The problem that faces by Festival Citylink is low on brand equity performance, brand history and the intense of competition.

Based on survey result in , Festival Cityink has low in brand awareness, recall and response. The negative perception brand image from predecessor Mollis as shopping center before Festival Citylin Fødens festival. Som den italienske antropolog og folklorist Alessandro Falassi gør opmærksom på i antologien Time out of Time: Essays on the Festival , så er det sparsomt, hvad der er gjort af teoretiske forsøg på definere, hvad en festival er.

Det står altså skidt til med et begreb om festivalen, og dette endog til trods for, at der er forsket i festivalen som fænomen siden det århundrede — tilmed inden for en række forskellige faglige discipliner såsom religionsvidenskab, sociologi, antropologi, folklore m.

Endnu mere sparsomt må det vel så også stå til med bud på, hvad fødens festival er for en Instant City Roskilde Festival. INSTANT CITY ROSKILDE FESTIVAL pursues this phenomenon in a comprehensive analysis of one of the biggest cultural events in Denmark. The book analyzes the concept of the festival , its mission statement, its physical layout, its urban life and its architecture, and it seeks to define the events that take place at the festival — be they scheduled or unscheduled.

The potential of the temporary city to combine its ambitious music program The analyses take their point of departure in Roskilde Festival In advance , research was carried out and interviews The economic impact of the Volksblad Arts Festival.

Full Text Available Purpose: Arts festivals , as a form of event tourism, are becoming more and more popular in South Africa with new festivals developing annually.

The Volksblad Arts Festival in Bloemfontein celebrated its fifth anniversary in The purpose of this paper is to indicate the economic impact of the annual Volksblad Arts Festival on the local economy of Bloemfontein.

Results are also compared with research done at other popular festivals in South Africa. More than visitor questionnaires and 72 business questionnaires were administered and successfully completed during the festival that took place from July Findings: The results show that this festival generates R18 If one compares it to festivals such as the KKNK in Oudtshoorn, the National Arts Festival in Grahamstown and even Aardklop held in Potchefstroom, it is evident that Volksblad is a smaller festival and it is therefore also expected that the economic impact of the festival should be less.

Implications: This paper presents a comprehensive approach to understanding the measurement of the economic impact of a festival like the Volksblad Arts Festival. It provides tourism managers of Bloemfontein with an indication of the potential of event tourism as a source of income for the city.

It also indicates the need for more extensive marketing in order to increase the percentage of non-local visitors to the particular festival. This research represents an original attempt to indicate the potential impact of events to the tourism managers of Bloemfontein as well as other destinations with similar interests.

Festive environmentalism. In the literature on popular forms of environmentalism a dichotomy between engaging and educating about the political ecology of environmental issues through empathy and affect versus fun and entertainment, is often drawn.

We argue that the carnivalesque enables festivals to move beyond this dichotomy by implicitly acknowledging a mind-body tension against a fixed binary , as embedded in Western culture, and by offering The Transnational Identity of European Film Festival.

New Media and Cultural Branding Employed at Transylvania International Film Festival. The international film festivals are seen as cosmopolitan spaces Chan , , yet, the new morphology of film festivals - perceived as "public spheres" or as new objects of historical research - bring a new light on film festivals and the theory of culture and visual discourse, especially with the new reconfiguration of festivals in Europe, the insertion of new technologies and new opportunities to explore local identity.

The article examines the cultural determinants and the new vocabulary of visual discourse, exploring the implied questions regarding national identity vs. Traditional Festivals to Become Legal Holidays. Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China English. As nearly everyone knows already,the state is going to rearrange the schedule of legal holidays.

The four traditional Chinese festivals , inluding Mid-Autumn Day, Dragon Boat Festival ,Tomb-Sweeping Day and Spring Festival Eve, will be made into legal holidays. As for the Golden Week system, should it be continued or canceled? American Holidays and Festivals.

One of the interesting things to learn about a country is to know different kinds of holidays and festivals its people celebrate 庆祝 and to tell why they celebrate them. Although there are some similarities 相似 between American and Chinese holidays and festivals , there are quite a few differences.

The festive calendar and cult acts in Carmona: a reflection of the festive celebration in the modernity. Full Text Available The article offers a tour around the annual festive cycle of Carmona Seville, with special emphasis on the cult acts and religiousness.

The data, result of the direct observation, have been supported by other historical in nature which provides a diachronic overview of the major festivals in this city. This will enables an overall analysis of the most recent transformations of the festive fact in a population that can serve as a model for the Low Andalusia.

Pursuing this goal in this article are described the organizing agents and the degrees of participation from different sectors of the community, are detected the influence of dominant models and different processes of festive revitalization. Finally, the information provided allows a reflection about the consequences of modernity in the festive fact.

Solid waste prevention and management at green festivals : A case study of the Andanças Festival , Portugal. Martinho, Graça; Gomes, Ana; Ramos, Mário; Santos, Pedro; Gonçalves, Graça; Fonseca, Miguel; Pires, Ana.

Research on waste prevention and management at green festivals is scarce. Waste characterization campaigns and a questionnaire survey were conducted during the festival. The results show that the largest amount of waste generated was residual waste, followed by food and kitchen waste and packaging waste.

The amount of waste generated per person per day at the festival was lower than that of other festivals for both the entire venue and the canteen. Concerning food and kitchen waste generated at the canteen, the amounts are in accordance with the findings of previous studies, but the amount of the edible fraction is comparatively low.

Source separation rates are high, in line with other festivals that engage in food-waste source separation. Factors affecting the participation of attendees in waste prevention measures at the festival are the type of participant, their region of origin, the frequency of visits, and whether they are attending as a family.

Efforts must be made to increase the awareness of attendees about waste prevention measures, to develop guidelines and methods to quantify the waste prevention measures, and to formulate policies aimed at increasing the application of the zero-waste principle at festivals.

Copyright © Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The World Science Festival. Abstract only New York City in the late 20th century rose to be a planetary capital for the sciences, not just astronomy. This growth was mainly in the academic sector but a parallel growth occurred in the public and home field.

With the millennium crossing, scientists in New York agitated for a celebration of the City as a place for a thriving science culture. In they began World Science Festival. World Science Festival was founded by Dr. Brian Greene, Columbia University, and is operated through the World Science Foundation.

The Festival is "saturation science" all over Manhattan in a series of lectures, shows, exhibits, performances. It is staged in "science" venues like colleges and musea, but also in off-science spaces like theaters and galleries.

It is a blend from hard science, with lectures like those by us astronomers, to science-themed works of art, dance, music. Events are fitted for the public, either for free or a modest fee. While almost all events are on Manhattan, effort has been made to geographically disperse them, even to the outer boroughs.

The grand finale of World Science Festival is a street fair in Washington Square. Science centers in booths, tents, and pavilions highlight their work.

In past years this fair drew , to , visitors. The entire Festival attracts about a quarter-million attendees. NYSkies is a proud participant at the Washington Square fair. It interprets the "Earth to the Universe" display, debuting during IYA Attendance at "Earth The presentation shows the scale and scope of World Science Festival , its relation to the City, and how our astronomers work with it.

Summer festivals : European Festivals. Bergeni Rahvusvahelisest Festivalist võtab 3. juunil osa ka Eesti Rahvusmeeskoor vt. Rheingau Muusikafestivalil ja mail dirigeerib Paavo Järvi, esineb kammerorkester Kremerata Baltica vt.

rheingau-musik- festival. de , Verbier Festivalil juuli- 3. aug dirigeerib Paavo Järvi vt. The role of culture with festival entrepreneurs. Full Text Available Purpose: The goal of the study was to determine the influence of cultural differences on entrepreneurship at the Grahamstown National Arts Festival.

Problem investigated: The Grahamstown National Arts Festival is one of the most important arts festivals on the South African cultural calendar.

Diverse entrepreneurs make use of the opportunities created by the festival. However, these entrepreneurs are heavily influenced by their cultural traits. This is because culture has an effect on the general decision making, standards, the behavioural patterns and ways of behaviour in SMMEs small, medium and micro-enterprises.

With the festival 's significant annual growth and its economic value in mind, determining the role that culture plays on the individuals' motivation to embark on an entrepreneurial career is essential. How this influences the way they perceive their role at the festival is of vital importance to the festival marketers, organisers and even the South African Government since it is largely responsible for creating a favourable entrepreneurial climate in the country.

Design and methodology: Within the study, a distinction was made between different cultural groups at the Grahamstown National Arts Festival : White entrepreneurs, Black entrepreneurs, Indian entrepreneurs and Coloured entrepreneurs.

ANOVAs were used to determine whether there were differences between these cultures. The research has shown that by acknowledging and managing entrepreneurs' unique characteristics and traits represented by different.

International Film Festivals for the Benefit for Whom? Film festivals have become a widespread phenomenon over the last fifty years and are leading events establishing the reputation of film professionals and constitute a well-established field in itself.

Studying the cities of Copenhagen and Rome the authors are asking why the public authorities of these cities establish their own film festivals in an lready saturated field of international film festivals? The comparative case study is based on qualitative data and methods.

It investigates how the two festivals establish, legitimate and position themselves within the existing, institutionalised field of international film festivals.

Combining the classical work on early and late adopters in the diffusion of ideas Full Text Available The main aim of the paper is about festivals in the southern west city in the Republic of Macedonia — Ohrid, empirical research of influence of the Ohrid summer festival on Ohrid tourism destination branding.

Its strength to attract foreign tourist and the role of Ohrid municipality and tourism stockholders to use festival as a tool to attract more foreign tourist and branding Ohrid as a tourism destination.

Nowadays, many tourist organization develop strategy for creating or support festivals on their destination. The festivals have strong influence of the destination attracting many foreign tourist.

Some cities are branding as a festival cities, attract over million visitors per year. Ohrid summer festival as a member of European festival association, is the most important festival in Ohrid city but also in the country. The festival has the role to promote and present culture achievements from the country but also it is attractive factor for foreign tourist to visit Ohrid city and the region in the summer period.

It is held from 12 of July until 20 of August each year. Ohrid municipality should incorporate Ohrid summer festival and other festivals in general promotion on Ohrid city. It should support and create new festivals. This paper presents an action research conducted on a sample of foreign visitors on Ohrid summer festival during the festival from 12 July till 20 august STRATEGI PROMOSI EVENT NAMASTE FESTIVAL.

Full Text Available Promotion Strategy is the method that you use to promote the product. If we use the wrong promotion strategy, it will bring the disadvantage for the product and company.

And on the contrary, if we are using the right promotion strategy, then it will bring the benefit for the product selling as did by Namaste Festival Event.

This research was conducted in order to discover how promotion strategy of Namaste Festival Event to attract Yoga market by using promotion strategy theory. This research was guided by a qualitative approach with descriptive research in particular. The method being used was case study by conducting in-depth interviews.

This research enabled the writer to discuss about the promotion strategy that being used by Namaste Festival event to increase the number of visitor. Therefore the researcher will able to get view on how PT Namaste Jaya Aditi as the organizer could run the promotion to get high number of visitor.

The result of this research is also said that promotion strategy that been use has an important role to attract visitor to participate in the event. Strategi Promosi adalah metode yang Anda gunakan untuk mempromosikan produk.

Jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang salah, maka akan membawa kerugian bagi produk dan perusahaan. Dan sebaliknya, jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang tepat, maka akan membawa keuntungan bagi penjualan produk seperti yang dilakukan oleh Namaste Festival Event.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi promosi Namaste Festival Event untuk menarik pasar Yoga dengan menggunakan teori strategi promosi. Penelitian ini dipandu oleh pendekatan kualitatif dengan. Festival as embodied encounters. This article is part of a project on Paradoxical Spaces: Encountering the Other in public space which explores how cultural difference is experienced, practiced and negotiated in public space.

of Copenhagen. Multicultural festivals are seen as places for on-going identity negotiations, where individuals and groups define meaningful concepts of identity along with notions of exclusion.

In the paper, we adopt a performative approach abandoning the distinction between bodies and space and embracing We explore participant engagement emphasizing bodily practices as well as sensuous experiences, but also differential processes and orientalist images produced in, and through, encounters.

Among the range of activities at the festival , we focus on three: food; dance Tallinnas algas eile kolmas Vene filmide festival , mis toimub Tallinna kobarkinos ja alates novembrist ka Narva kobarkinos.

Algas festival nädala eest Riias. Vitali Melnikovi mängufilmist "Peksa vaenlast". Festival Branding — Case Study: The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča.

Full Text Available The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča The Republic of Serbia is a unique competition of folk brass bands in the world and one of the most important events of the overall national creativity and cultural amateurism in Serbia.

Therefore, Guča represents an event which is used for branding of tourist offer and musical culture of Serbia at regional and international level. The paper delivers the results of a questionnaire research conducted during the 50th anniversary of The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča DTF in August The results were based on questionnaires.

The questionnaire contained, in one of its parts, questions regarding festival branding and influences, i. effects which brands various advertisements of great sponsors and festival donators may produce and thus leave an impression on perception of each visitor as well as on a destination itself.

Carbon footprint of a music festival. In an effort to curb CO2 and by extension, greenhouse gas emissions various initiatives have been taken statewide, nationally and internationally. However, benchmarks and metrics are not clearly defined for CO2 and CO2 equivalent accounting. The objective of this study is to estimate the carbon footprint of the Lincoln Park Music Festival which occurs annually in Newark, NJ.

This festival runs for three days each summer and consists of music, food vendors, merchandise and a green marketplace. In order to determine the carbon footprint generated by transportation, surveys of participants were analyzed. Of the approximately 40, participants in , 3.

Transportation emission amounted to an estimated CO2 emission of metric tons for all three days combined. Trash at the music festival was weighed, components estimated, and potential CO2 emission calculated if incinerated. In order to limit the carbon footprint of this festival , alternative transport options would be advisable as transport accounted for the largest proportion of the carbon footprint at this festival.

Metode yang digunakan adalah metode riset pengabdian masyarakat dengan mengadakan aksi revitalisasi aset budaya, mengkoordinasi generasi muda, mengadakan festival seni budaya. Melalui metode tersebut, Festival seni budaya dapat terwujud dalam mengatasi perubahan sosial budaya masyarakat dengan berpegang pada nilai-nilai budaya yang berlaku dalam lingkungan masyarakat setempat.

Konsep artistik Festival Gunung Kromong menggunakan konsep pertunjukan yang disajikan dengan menggunakan tata panggung realis dan tata pentas prosenium. Kegiatan seni pertunjukan adalah konsep pertunjukan seni tradisional kegiatan yang multi disiplin ilmu, mulai dari penata gerak koregrafer, tata make up, tata suara seni musik, seni dekorasi tata panggung lighting, back droop atau backround.

Kata kunci: Festival , lighting, back droop, backround, Gunung Kromong Performing art. How to Stage a Jazz Festival. Describes how to organize a successful college jazz festival. The author discusses how to find funding, the importance of getting good musical clinicians and star attractions, and the use of media to promote the festival.

Access for all: the rise of the Paralympic Games. The Paralympic, or Parallel, Games for athletes with disabilities have played a major role over the past half century in changing attitudes towards disability and accelerating the agenda for inclusion.

This article charts their development from small beginnings as a competition for disabled ex-servicemen and women in England founded shortly after the Second World War to the present day ambulatory international festival of Summer and Winter Games organized in conjunction with the Olympic Games.

The Paralympic Games trace their origins to the work of Dr later Sir Ludwig Guttmann at the National Spinal Injuries Unit at Stoke Mandeville Hospital in Buckinghamshire who used sport as an integral part of the treatment of paraplegic patients.

A sports competition was held at the hospital to coincide with the Opening Ceremony of the London Games in July This became an annual event attracting the first international participation in , after which it became the International Stoke Mandeville Games.

From onwards attempts were made to hold every fourth Games in the Olympic host city. Despite initial success in staging the Games in Rome and the Games in Tokyo, subsequent host cities refused to host the competitions and alternative locations were found where a package of official support, finance and suitable venues could be assembled.

In , the scope of the Games was widened to accept other disabilities. From onwards, a process of convergence took place that saw the Paralympics brought into the central arena of the Olympics, both literally and figuratively.

In the process they have embraced new sports, have encompassed a wider range of disabilities, and helped give credence to the belief that access to sport is available to all. The Paralympics also underline the change from sport as therapeutic competition to that of elite events that carry intrinsic prestige, with growing rivalry over medal tables.

For the future, however, questions remain as. Cosmic vibes: CERN raves at summer festivals. This summer, CERN appeared at various festivals in the UK.

The inaugural Physics Pavilion at the WOMAD festival received over visitors. Following an invitation from the European Science Open Forum held in Manchester, UK, to be part of the Bluedot Festival , we produced an hour-long musical presentation with a physics theme. On a much bigger scale, we the outreach team collaborated with the WOMAD Festival , to host its first World of Physics in the middle of the English countryside.

Asian-American deaths near the Harvest Moon Festival. Reexamine the claim that elderly Chinese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival. See if independent to data for Chinese-, Korean-, and Vietnamese-Americans replicate results that were reported using to data for Chinese-Americans.

The original to data do not support the death-postponement theory unless deaths that occur on the festival day are classified as having occurred after the festival.

The new data do not support the theory, no matter how deaths on the festival day are classified. These data do not support the hypothesis that elderly Chinese-, Korean-, or Vietnamese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival.

Bringing It All Together: The Southeast Alaska Music Festival. Describes the Southeast Alaska Music Festival discussing topics such as the role of the host school, the communities and schools within the region, and scoring procedures at the Festival.

Includes a festival schedule. Mass-Gathering Medical Care in Electronic Dance Music Festivals. FitzGibbon, Kathleen M; Nable, Jose V; Ayd, Benjamin; Lawner, Benjamin J; Comer, Angela C; Lichenstein, Richard; Levy, Matthew J; Seaman, Kevin G; Bussey, Ian.

Introduction Electronic dance music EDM festivals represent a unique subset of mass-gathering events with limited guidance through literature or legislation to guide mass-gathering medical care at these events. This was a retrospective review of three separate EDM festivals with analysis of patient encounters and patient transport rates.

Data obtained were inserted into the predictive Arbon and Hartman models to determine estimated patient presentation rate and patient transport rates. The Arbon model under-predicted the number of patient encounters and the number of patient transports for all three festivals , while the Hartman model under-predicted the number of patient encounters at one festival and over-predicted the number of encounters at the other two festivals.

The Hartman model over-predicted patient transport rates for two of the three festivals. Electronic dance music festivals often involve distinct challenges and current predictive models are inaccurate for planning these events.

The formation of a cohesive incident action plan will assist in addressing these challenges and lead to the collection of more uniform data metrics.

FitzGibbon KM , Nable JV , Ayd B , Lawner BJ , Comer AC , Lichenstein R , Levy MJ , Seaman KG , Bussey I. Mass-gathering medical care in electronic dance music festivals. Prehosp Disaster Med. Socio-demographic analysis of Festival Entrepreneurs in South Africa.

Full Text Available The purpose of this article is to examine the socio-demographic differences between entrepreneurs at National Arts festivals in South Africa. Language, and specifically Afrikaans, English and African languages, was used as the dependent variable.

The Klein Karoo National Arts Festival KKNK in Oudtshoorn and the Grahamstown National Arts Festival GNAF are the two largest arts festivals in South Africa. The data from KKNK and GNAF were combined and factor analyses were applied to determine the role and attributes of entrepreneurs.

Cross-tabulation analyses were used to illustrate the comparison of language with socio-demographical variables marital status, qualification, province, family business, personal attributes, business premises and resourcefulness and the role and attributes of entrepreneurs.

In addition, the association of language with independent variables was examined by means of one-way ANOVA for the three language groups.

Findings suggest that there are significant differences in festival entrepreneurs from different cultures languages, especially in terms of socio-demographic variables such as marital status, education, province, business and personal attributes resourcefulness.

Keywords and phrases: Klein Karoo National Arts Festival , Grahamstown National Arts Festival , festival entrepreneur, factor analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, ANOVA, entrepreneurs, language. Gap analysis of service quality at Innibos Arts Festival.

Full Text Available Events, specifically festivals , have experienced significant growth in South Africa over the past ten years in size, numbers, diversity and popularity Van Zyl, Arts festivals have become a feature in the South African cultural landscape and long term success and sustainability of these events rely on the emphasis of service quality, thereby highlighting sustainability of festivals and events.

The questionnaire, based on the SERVQUAL model and an adaption of the Grönroos model was used to identify service perceptions and expectations of service quality at Innibos National Arts Festival in Mbombela, South Africa.

The statistical analysis was performed on a construct level as well as an individual variable level. Besökt: Sten Hanson Festival. Anmeldelse af Sten Hanson festival , hvor der udover kunstneren selv, deltog en række prominente performance- og lydkunstnere fra ind- og udland Guerilla Science: Outreach at music and art festival.

Guerilla Science a non-profit science education organization that, since , has brought live events to unconventional venues for science, such as music festivals , art galleries, banquets, department stores and theaters. Guerilla Science sets science free by taking it out of the lab and into the traditional domains of the arts.

By producing events that mix science with art, music and play, they create unique opportunities for adult audiences to experience science in unorthodox ways, such as interactive events, games , live experiments, demonstrations and performances by academics, artists, musicians, actors, and professional science communicators.

Much of Guerilla Science's work has focused on astrophysical and terrestrial plasmas, and this presentation will provide an overview of Guerilla Science's work in this area. Guerilla Science has produced over twenty events, receiving international media coverage, and directly reached over fifteen thousand members of the public.

Festive culture in pre-reformation rural Suffolk. This thesis is a study of the relationship between festive culture and rural communities in the pre-Reformation period. Using a wide range of evidence, both material and documentary, it uses the county of Suffolk as a case-study.

This thesis argues against the prevailing view that festive culture constituted a distinct break from everyday life. It demonstrates that festive culture was an important part of the quotidian working routine and, as such, takes as its starting point evidence of fest Generating Awareness on Disaster Management through the Science Festival.

Science festivals are the innovative method to introduce the scientific information for the children of various age groups. Every year Vigyan Prasar organize one national level live science festival in summer holidays through its EduSAT network and six virtual science festivals at various remote locations of the country.

Through the science festival with the help of do yourself programme children can learn basic information about the science and technology.

With the help of these science fes Plan de marketing del Festival Shatti Santander. RESUMEN: El joven festival internacional de danza oriental Shatti Santander ha supuesto un soplo de aire fresco para nuestra comunidad autónoma, Cantabria. La constancia y trabajo duro dedicado por parte de sus directoras Marta Casado y Ana Tejera, junto con el apoyo obtenido de las instituciones ha hecho posible este proyecto.

La meta a conseguir por mi parte mediante este trabajo es lograr el objetivo con el que nació el festival : ser el número uno a nivel nacional de todos los festiv Funding festivals : Bringing the world to Sarajevo.

I chronicle a shift - from socialist-era regional festivals before the war to post-war period staged multi-day multi-performance events with foreign programming - and highlight the tendency of donors to de-emphasize local difference as a way of creating politically safe aiding strategies.

Specifically I discuss the reorganization of the Sarajevo Winter Festival as well as other festivals that existed before the war and continued to produce such events after the war. Theatre Review: Shakespeare at the National Arts Festival What is today the National Arts Festival began, in , with a Shakespeare Festival organised by Professor Guy Butler and colleagues to inaugurate the Monument complex on Signal Hill overlooking Grahamstown.

Though no longer the main offering, Shakespeare is still on the festival menu; there are no fewer than five A Comparative Study of Costumes for Religious Festivals in ASEAN Countries.

Aims of this research were to study the major religious festivals of merit making and joyful celebrations nationwide in each country of ASEAN countries and to compare the costumes for these major religious festivals among these countries. This documentary research employed qualitative research methodology.

The findings of the research disclosed that there are 28 main religious festivals in ASEAN countries: 3 Islamic festivals in Brunei Darussalam such as Hari Raya Aidiladha Festival , Maulud The Stockholm Festival , The article is an introduction to the festival 'Visioner av Nuet' Stockholm, The article focuses on the historical event, and contextualizes it to both the discussions on art and technology at the time, and to the planned collaborations with the prominent artists from the American group E such as Billy Klüver, John Cage, Robert Rauchenberg and Öyvind Fahlström, - collaborations that never were succeeded.

The article was written on a request from Anna Lundh and published in the catalogue for her reactualization of 'Visioner av Nuet, Stockholm Festival for Art and Technology', Stockholm Music Festivals for Early-Childhood Music Students.

Maintains that many music education associations sponsor chorus or band festivals at the middle and high school levels, but meeting the needs of prekindergarten and primary students is a more challenging task.

Describes a one-day music festival for early elementary children. Socio-spatial authenticity at co-created music festivals. From the early days of hippie counter-culture, music festivals have been an important part of the British summer. Today they are commercialised offerings without the counter-cultural discourse of earlier times.

Drawing on participant observation, interviews and focus groups conducted at a rock festival and a smaller boutique festival , the paper examines how their design, organisation and management are co-created with participants to produce authentic experiences.

The paper contributes to res Motives for attending the Cultivaria Arts festival Saayman South Cultivaria is one of South Africa's newest arts festivals and is held at Paarl annually. The festival is one combining the arts, wine and food.

The purpose of this research is to determine the reasons motives for visitors attending the festival. This information is needed so that a marketing plan can be developed, as well as to Measuring success of a wine festival : is it really that simple One of the country's largest wine festivals , the Wacky Wine Festival , is held annually in Robertson, South Africa.

Forty-eight wine farms participate actively in the Robertson Valley that forms part of the wine route and festival , which makes this wine festival unique. This paper presents the results of a survey that was The number of festivals and events worldwide as well as in South Africa has increased significantly over the past decade.

With more than festivals being staged annually in South Africa, it is clear that festivals are competing with each other to attract and retain visitors in order to remain sustainable.

For this reason, creating and sustaining a loyal visitor base through marketing and branding activities has become increasingly important for festivals.

This, however, is a complex task s The Festival Order — Music Stages of Power and Pleasure. Full Text Available Music festivals consist of a complex of interactions and social and cultural experiences. This paper analyzes music festivals in SE Europe in their function as a planetary prouction, combining regional cross-cultural perspectives and local politics.

At the beginning of the s music events in SE Europe concerts, festivals , cultural happenings were either a part of political conflict, antagonisms and economic crises, or they were included in the music world through the cultural contacts of global achievements — the music net and industry.

Music festivals become the arena and scene of a contradictory reality in these places, being made up of individual, group interests, needs, establishment strategy and politics. День цветных карандашей!

НЕ ПРОСПИТЕ СОННЫЙ ПРАЗДНИК. Погода в Ижевске Сегодня Завтра ЧТ, Курс валюты USD EUR GBP ЦБ РФ КАРТА Ижевска Фотографии на карте 3D карта GPS карты для навигаторов Встроить карту в ваш сайт. ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЙ ТРАНСПОРТ Все остановки Автобусы Троллейбусы Трамваи Пристань Поезда Самолеты.

ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ СЛОИ Виртуальные туры Достопримечательности Камеры видеофиксации Туризм Удмуртии. ПУТЕВОДИТЕЛЬ ПО ИЖЕВСКУ Такси Магазины Аптеки Кинотеатры Гостиницы Поесть, отдохнуть Телефоны Ижевска Зоопарк. Справочник организаций Ижевска.

Транспорт Шиномонтаж , Автомойки , АЗС , Газовое оборудование , Сервисные центры , еще Образование Детские сады. Ясли , Автошколы , Тренинги. Семинары , Библиотеки , еще Религия Музеи , Антикварные товары , Театры , Галереи. Выставки , Филармонии , еще Связь Интернет. Связь , Связь , Оборудование , Интернет , еще Услуги Клининговые услуги , Утилизация отходов , Бытовые услуги , Услуги , еще Магазины Торговые центры , Товары для детей , Интернет-магазины , Канцелярия , еще Все для животных Ветеринарные аптеки , Ветеринарные клиники , Уход за животными , еще Товары для дома Светотехника , Жалюзи.

Рольставни , Интерьерные лестницы , Печи. Камины , еще Власть Почтовые отделения , Силовые структуры , Городские службы , Юстиция , еще Работа Юридические услуги , Банки , Ведение дел в судах , Бухгалтерские услуги , еще

Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Slot mitos desenmascarados - Los mitos que hemos expuesto los Otro que muerde el polvo Ya hemos expuesto y desenmascarado otro mito. You add a deployment slot to Contoso named Slot1 Slot Online Mudah Menang. Welcome Back! (A Los mitos más comunes sobre la nutrición desenmascarados por expertos. Mitos sobre la carta de El super-multimillonario Dan Bilzerian que pregonaba que ganó su fortuna jugano al póker es desenmascarado al fin. Con una deuda de más de $ USD y trama quedan desenmascarados en la última parte de la novela. controlaba hasta los mitos” (). La tercera slot wordt geponeerd dat Vázquez Montalbán de

The result of this research is also said that promotion strategy that been use has an important role to attract visitor to participate in the event. Strategi Promosi adalah metode yang Anda gunakan untuk mempromosikan produk.

Jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang salah, maka akan membawa kerugian bagi produk dan perusahaan. Dan sebaliknya, jika kita menggunakan strategi promosi yang tepat, maka akan membawa keuntungan bagi penjualan produk seperti yang dilakukan oleh Namaste Festival Event.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi promosi Namaste Festival Event untuk menarik pasar Yoga dengan menggunakan teori strategi promosi.

Penelitian ini dipandu oleh pendekatan kualitatif dengan. Festival as embodied encounters. This article is part of a project on Paradoxical Spaces: Encountering the Other in public space which explores how cultural difference is experienced, practiced and negotiated in public space.

of Copenhagen. Multicultural festivals are seen as places for on-going identity negotiations, where individuals and groups define meaningful concepts of identity along with notions of exclusion.

In the paper, we adopt a performative approach abandoning the distinction between bodies and space and embracing We explore participant engagement emphasizing bodily practices as well as sensuous experiences, but also differential processes and orientalist images produced in, and through, encounters.

Among the range of activities at the festival , we focus on three: food; dance Tallinnas algas eile kolmas Vene filmide festival , mis toimub Tallinna kobarkinos ja alates novembrist ka Narva kobarkinos.

Algas festival nädala eest Riias. Vitali Melnikovi mängufilmist "Peksa vaenlast". Festival Branding — Case Study: The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča.

Full Text Available The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča The Republic of Serbia is a unique competition of folk brass bands in the world and one of the most important events of the overall national creativity and cultural amateurism in Serbia. Therefore, Guča represents an event which is used for branding of tourist offer and musical culture of Serbia at regional and international level.

The paper delivers the results of a questionnaire research conducted during the 50th anniversary of The Dragačevo Trumpet Festival in Guča DTF in August The results were based on questionnaires.

The questionnaire contained, in one of its parts, questions regarding festival branding and influences, i. effects which brands various advertisements of great sponsors and festival donators may produce and thus leave an impression on perception of each visitor as well as on a destination itself.

Carbon footprint of a music festival. In an effort to curb CO2 and by extension, greenhouse gas emissions various initiatives have been taken statewide, nationally and internationally. However, benchmarks and metrics are not clearly defined for CO2 and CO2 equivalent accounting.

The objective of this study is to estimate the carbon footprint of the Lincoln Park Music Festival which occurs annually in Newark, NJ. This festival runs for three days each summer and consists of music, food vendors, merchandise and a green marketplace.

In order to determine the carbon footprint generated by transportation, surveys of participants were analyzed. Of the approximately 40, participants in , 3. Transportation emission amounted to an estimated CO2 emission of metric tons for all three days combined. Trash at the music festival was weighed, components estimated, and potential CO2 emission calculated if incinerated.

In order to limit the carbon footprint of this festival , alternative transport options would be advisable as transport accounted for the largest proportion of the carbon footprint at this festival. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode riset pengabdian masyarakat dengan mengadakan aksi revitalisasi aset budaya, mengkoordinasi generasi muda, mengadakan festival seni budaya.

Melalui metode tersebut, Festival seni budaya dapat terwujud dalam mengatasi perubahan sosial budaya masyarakat dengan berpegang pada nilai-nilai budaya yang berlaku dalam lingkungan masyarakat setempat. Konsep artistik Festival Gunung Kromong menggunakan konsep pertunjukan yang disajikan dengan menggunakan tata panggung realis dan tata pentas prosenium.

Kegiatan seni pertunjukan adalah konsep pertunjukan seni tradisional kegiatan yang multi disiplin ilmu, mulai dari penata gerak koregrafer, tata make up, tata suara seni musik, seni dekorasi tata panggung lighting, back droop atau backround.

Kata kunci: Festival , lighting, back droop, backround, Gunung Kromong Performing art. How to Stage a Jazz Festival. Describes how to organize a successful college jazz festival.

The author discusses how to find funding, the importance of getting good musical clinicians and star attractions, and the use of media to promote the festival. Access for all: the rise of the Paralympic Games. The Paralympic, or Parallel, Games for athletes with disabilities have played a major role over the past half century in changing attitudes towards disability and accelerating the agenda for inclusion.

This article charts their development from small beginnings as a competition for disabled ex-servicemen and women in England founded shortly after the Second World War to the present day ambulatory international festival of Summer and Winter Games organized in conjunction with the Olympic Games.

The Paralympic Games trace their origins to the work of Dr later Sir Ludwig Guttmann at the National Spinal Injuries Unit at Stoke Mandeville Hospital in Buckinghamshire who used sport as an integral part of the treatment of paraplegic patients.

A sports competition was held at the hospital to coincide with the Opening Ceremony of the London Games in July This became an annual event attracting the first international participation in , after which it became the International Stoke Mandeville Games. From onwards attempts were made to hold every fourth Games in the Olympic host city.

Despite initial success in staging the Games in Rome and the Games in Tokyo, subsequent host cities refused to host the competitions and alternative locations were found where a package of official support, finance and suitable venues could be assembled. In , the scope of the Games was widened to accept other disabilities.

From onwards, a process of convergence took place that saw the Paralympics brought into the central arena of the Olympics, both literally and figuratively.

In the process they have embraced new sports, have encompassed a wider range of disabilities, and helped give credence to the belief that access to sport is available to all. The Paralympics also underline the change from sport as therapeutic competition to that of elite events that carry intrinsic prestige, with growing rivalry over medal tables.

For the future, however, questions remain as. Cosmic vibes: CERN raves at summer festivals. This summer, CERN appeared at various festivals in the UK. The inaugural Physics Pavilion at the WOMAD festival received over visitors.

Following an invitation from the European Science Open Forum held in Manchester, UK, to be part of the Bluedot Festival , we produced an hour-long musical presentation with a physics theme.

On a much bigger scale, we the outreach team collaborated with the WOMAD Festival , to host its first World of Physics in the middle of the English countryside. Asian-American deaths near the Harvest Moon Festival. Reexamine the claim that elderly Chinese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival.

See if independent to data for Chinese-, Korean-, and Vietnamese-Americans replicate results that were reported using to data for Chinese-Americans.

The original to data do not support the death-postponement theory unless deaths that occur on the festival day are classified as having occurred after the festival. The new data do not support the theory, no matter how deaths on the festival day are classified. These data do not support the hypothesis that elderly Chinese-, Korean-, or Vietnamese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival.

Bringing It All Together: The Southeast Alaska Music Festival. Describes the Southeast Alaska Music Festival discussing topics such as the role of the host school, the communities and schools within the region, and scoring procedures at the Festival.

Includes a festival schedule. Mass-Gathering Medical Care in Electronic Dance Music Festivals. FitzGibbon, Kathleen M; Nable, Jose V; Ayd, Benjamin; Lawner, Benjamin J; Comer, Angela C; Lichenstein, Richard; Levy, Matthew J; Seaman, Kevin G; Bussey, Ian.

Introduction Electronic dance music EDM festivals represent a unique subset of mass-gathering events with limited guidance through literature or legislation to guide mass-gathering medical care at these events.

This was a retrospective review of three separate EDM festivals with analysis of patient encounters and patient transport rates. Data obtained were inserted into the predictive Arbon and Hartman models to determine estimated patient presentation rate and patient transport rates.

The Arbon model under-predicted the number of patient encounters and the number of patient transports for all three festivals , while the Hartman model under-predicted the number of patient encounters at one festival and over-predicted the number of encounters at the other two festivals.

The Hartman model over-predicted patient transport rates for two of the three festivals. Electronic dance music festivals often involve distinct challenges and current predictive models are inaccurate for planning these events. The formation of a cohesive incident action plan will assist in addressing these challenges and lead to the collection of more uniform data metrics.

FitzGibbon KM , Nable JV , Ayd B , Lawner BJ , Comer AC , Lichenstein R , Levy MJ , Seaman KG , Bussey I. Mass-gathering medical care in electronic dance music festivals. Prehosp Disaster Med. Socio-demographic analysis of Festival Entrepreneurs in South Africa. Full Text Available The purpose of this article is to examine the socio-demographic differences between entrepreneurs at National Arts festivals in South Africa.

Language, and specifically Afrikaans, English and African languages, was used as the dependent variable. The Klein Karoo National Arts Festival KKNK in Oudtshoorn and the Grahamstown National Arts Festival GNAF are the two largest arts festivals in South Africa.

The data from KKNK and GNAF were combined and factor analyses were applied to determine the role and attributes of entrepreneurs. Cross-tabulation analyses were used to illustrate the comparison of language with socio-demographical variables marital status, qualification, province, family business, personal attributes, business premises and resourcefulness and the role and attributes of entrepreneurs.

In addition, the association of language with independent variables was examined by means of one-way ANOVA for the three language groups.

Findings suggest that there are significant differences in festival entrepreneurs from different cultures languages, especially in terms of socio-demographic variables such as marital status, education, province, business and personal attributes resourcefulness.

Keywords and phrases: Klein Karoo National Arts Festival , Grahamstown National Arts Festival , festival entrepreneur, factor analysis, cross-tabulation analysis, ANOVA, entrepreneurs, language. Gap analysis of service quality at Innibos Arts Festival. Full Text Available Events, specifically festivals , have experienced significant growth in South Africa over the past ten years in size, numbers, diversity and popularity Van Zyl, Arts festivals have become a feature in the South African cultural landscape and long term success and sustainability of these events rely on the emphasis of service quality, thereby highlighting sustainability of festivals and events.

The questionnaire, based on the SERVQUAL model and an adaption of the Grönroos model was used to identify service perceptions and expectations of service quality at Innibos National Arts Festival in Mbombela, South Africa. The statistical analysis was performed on a construct level as well as an individual variable level.

Besökt: Sten Hanson Festival. Anmeldelse af Sten Hanson festival , hvor der udover kunstneren selv, deltog en række prominente performance- og lydkunstnere fra ind- og udland Guerilla Science: Outreach at music and art festival.

Guerilla Science a non-profit science education organization that, since , has brought live events to unconventional venues for science, such as music festivals , art galleries, banquets, department stores and theaters. Guerilla Science sets science free by taking it out of the lab and into the traditional domains of the arts.

By producing events that mix science with art, music and play, they create unique opportunities for adult audiences to experience science in unorthodox ways, such as interactive events, games , live experiments, demonstrations and performances by academics, artists, musicians, actors, and professional science communicators.

Much of Guerilla Science's work has focused on astrophysical and terrestrial plasmas, and this presentation will provide an overview of Guerilla Science's work in this area.

Guerilla Science has produced over twenty events, receiving international media coverage, and directly reached over fifteen thousand members of the public.

Festive culture in pre-reformation rural Suffolk. This thesis is a study of the relationship between festive culture and rural communities in the pre-Reformation period. Using a wide range of evidence, both material and documentary, it uses the county of Suffolk as a case-study.

This thesis argues against the prevailing view that festive culture constituted a distinct break from everyday life. It demonstrates that festive culture was an important part of the quotidian working routine and, as such, takes as its starting point evidence of fest Generating Awareness on Disaster Management through the Science Festival.

Science festivals are the innovative method to introduce the scientific information for the children of various age groups. Every year Vigyan Prasar organize one national level live science festival in summer holidays through its EduSAT network and six virtual science festivals at various remote locations of the country.

Through the science festival with the help of do yourself programme children can learn basic information about the science and technology. With the help of these science fes Plan de marketing del Festival Shatti Santander.

RESUMEN: El joven festival internacional de danza oriental Shatti Santander ha supuesto un soplo de aire fresco para nuestra comunidad autónoma, Cantabria.

La constancia y trabajo duro dedicado por parte de sus directoras Marta Casado y Ana Tejera, junto con el apoyo obtenido de las instituciones ha hecho posible este proyecto.

La meta a conseguir por mi parte mediante este trabajo es lograr el objetivo con el que nació el festival : ser el número uno a nivel nacional de todos los festiv Funding festivals : Bringing the world to Sarajevo.

I chronicle a shift - from socialist-era regional festivals before the war to post-war period staged multi-day multi-performance events with foreign programming - and highlight the tendency of donors to de-emphasize local difference as a way of creating politically safe aiding strategies.

Specifically I discuss the reorganization of the Sarajevo Winter Festival as well as other festivals that existed before the war and continued to produce such events after the war. Theatre Review: Shakespeare at the National Arts Festival What is today the National Arts Festival began, in , with a Shakespeare Festival organised by Professor Guy Butler and colleagues to inaugurate the Monument complex on Signal Hill overlooking Grahamstown.

Though no longer the main offering, Shakespeare is still on the festival menu; there are no fewer than five A Comparative Study of Costumes for Religious Festivals in ASEAN Countries. Aims of this research were to study the major religious festivals of merit making and joyful celebrations nationwide in each country of ASEAN countries and to compare the costumes for these major religious festivals among these countries.

This documentary research employed qualitative research methodology. The findings of the research disclosed that there are 28 main religious festivals in ASEAN countries: 3 Islamic festivals in Brunei Darussalam such as Hari Raya Aidiladha Festival , Maulud The Stockholm Festival , The article is an introduction to the festival 'Visioner av Nuet' Stockholm, The article focuses on the historical event, and contextualizes it to both the discussions on art and technology at the time, and to the planned collaborations with the prominent artists from the American group E such as Billy Klüver, John Cage, Robert Rauchenberg and Öyvind Fahlström, - collaborations that never were succeeded.

The article was written on a request from Anna Lundh and published in the catalogue for her reactualization of 'Visioner av Nuet, Stockholm Festival for Art and Technology', Stockholm Music Festivals for Early-Childhood Music Students. Maintains that many music education associations sponsor chorus or band festivals at the middle and high school levels, but meeting the needs of prekindergarten and primary students is a more challenging task.

Describes a one-day music festival for early elementary children. Socio-spatial authenticity at co-created music festivals. From the early days of hippie counter-culture, music festivals have been an important part of the British summer.

Today they are commercialised offerings without the counter-cultural discourse of earlier times. Drawing on participant observation, interviews and focus groups conducted at a rock festival and a smaller boutique festival , the paper examines how their design, organisation and management are co-created with participants to produce authentic experiences.

The paper contributes to res Motives for attending the Cultivaria Arts festival Saayman South Cultivaria is one of South Africa's newest arts festivals and is held at Paarl annually.

The festival is one combining the arts, wine and food. The purpose of this research is to determine the reasons motives for visitors attending the festival.

This information is needed so that a marketing plan can be developed, as well as to Measuring success of a wine festival : is it really that simple One of the country's largest wine festivals , the Wacky Wine Festival , is held annually in Robertson, South Africa. Forty-eight wine farms participate actively in the Robertson Valley that forms part of the wine route and festival , which makes this wine festival unique.

This paper presents the results of a survey that was The number of festivals and events worldwide as well as in South Africa has increased significantly over the past decade.

With more than festivals being staged annually in South Africa, it is clear that festivals are competing with each other to attract and retain visitors in order to remain sustainable. For this reason, creating and sustaining a loyal visitor base through marketing and branding activities has become increasingly important for festivals.

This, however, is a complex task s The Festival Order — Music Stages of Power and Pleasure. Full Text Available Music festivals consist of a complex of interactions and social and cultural experiences. This paper analyzes music festivals in SE Europe in their function as a planetary prouction, combining regional cross-cultural perspectives and local politics.

At the beginning of the s music events in SE Europe concerts, festivals , cultural happenings were either a part of political conflict, antagonisms and economic crises, or they were included in the music world through the cultural contacts of global achievements — the music net and industry.

Music festivals become the arena and scene of a contradictory reality in these places, being made up of individual, group interests, needs, establishment strategy and politics.

To illustrate this phenomenon the paper presents the biggest festivals and spectacles in Serbia and SE Europe: EXIT festival Novi Sad attracted thousands of techno and rock lovers with the participation of many famous bands; and the folk trumpet playing festival Guča, which each summer for several decades has been attracting thousands of lovers of ethno sound to a fair-carnival atmosphere.

This ethnological research stresses complex property divisions — lifestyle, music genres, political strategies, scene movements and economic interests. The Impact of Domestic Gastronomic Festivals on the Local Accomodations. Full Text Available Food festivals are a mainstay of the festival sector and some surveys show that they currently account for 30 percent.

Despite this, we know very little about this important part of event tourism, and its economic and social impacts.

This study tries to show, by econometric methods, the impacts on the local economy made by food festivals — and, at the same time, fhe effects -of the multiplicator and spillover factors. This paper looks for some correlation between the local index-number of tourism and gastronomic festivals , using data from more than events and festivals and settlements.

The first step in the survey was to determine two tourism factors, and this was followed by our methodological studies of these factors. Although the summarized conclusions may not support the general opinion as can be found in the relevant literature — that is, a positive correlation between gastronomic festivals and local tourism, new research directions are revealed.

Traditional marriage festivals and tourism development Oluwatoyin Field work, observation and oral interview were the research instruments used to gather information from the tourist, host community, tourist product provider, and the government officials present at the festival.

These are the people who will benefit greatly from the festival , if fully harnessed. The traditional marriage is a Mobile radiography at a music festival.

Limb injuries are common at music festival sites and traditionally patients seen by on-site medical services require referral to hospital emergency departments for radiographic exclusion of bony injury. This takes clinical personnel off site, increases demand on local emergency departments and is inconvenient for revellers.

This is an audit of the use of a portable digital radiography system at the Virgin music festival in Staffordshire over a 3-year period.

Audience Research for the Performing Arts: Romanian Music Festival. Full Text Available The purpose of this study is to examine the strategic marketing tools instruments such as segmentation and targeting for a better understanding of current and potential audiences of classical music festivals. Arts administrators need to locate and address the audience segmentation, enhancing communication with audiences of all segments.

The marketing strategies for music festivals should include improving music festival branding as well as developing diverse programs and engaging with the community on multiple levels.

The study incorporates a literature review of the recent sociological research dealing with the consumption of arts products and a case study approach on the fifteenth edition of Romanian Music Festival in Iași, involving an audience survey.

The research can be used as a tool to inform marketing and audience development plans for the organisers of Romanian Music Festival and other arts organisations.

It also contains insights that organisations might find useful in the development of an arts activity itself. Attendance motivations and visitor segments within a university agricultural festival. Festivals attract a variety of visitors driven by a complex set of motivations. The objective of this study was to identify and classify motivations for attending the South Farm Showcase SFS , a university-based agricultural festival in Missouri.

The study further developed a motivation-based segmentation of festival visitors and examined their distinct Pimedate Ööde Filmifestivali alafestivali Animated Dreams lühitutvustus.

Festival toimub Alates aastast teeb festival koostööd Eesti Kunstiakadeemia Animatsiooni osakonnaga ja kord kuus toimuvad KUMU Auditooriumis animafilmide linastused programmis Animatheque. Evaluation of different smoking habits during music festivals through wastewater analysis.

Wastewater analysis is a powerful method that can provide useful information about the abuse of legal and illicit drugs. The aim of our study was to determine nicotine consumption during four different music festivals and to find a connection between smoking and preferences for specific music styles using wastewater analysis.

The amount of the nicotine metabolite cotinine was monitored in wastewater at the influent of three waste water treatment plants WWTPs in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, where the festivals took place. Urinary bio-markers of nicotine utilization were analyzed by LC-HRMS. More than 80, festival participants were monitored during our study from June to September A significant increase of nicotine consumption was observed in wastewaters during music festivals.

The nicotine ingestion level was back-calculated and expressed as mass of pure drug consumed per day and per inhabitants for selected cities of both countries.

No significant increase of the amounts of cotinine in wastewater was recorded for the Country and Folk festivals. Copyright © Elsevier B. Market segmentation of visitors at three selected arts festivals in South Africa.

Full Text Available Purpose: The purpose of this article is to examine the market segmentation of visitors at three Arts Festivals in South Africa. The Arts Festivals were Innibos, Oppikoppi and Volksblad. Problem investigated: The literature review clearly shows that, in order for marketers of festivals to use scarce resources effectively and efficiently, it is paramount to do market segmentation.

The advantages of market segmentation lie in an increase in visitor numbers, better image, and by creating a competitive advantage to name but a few.

Method of research: The research was conducted by means of structured questionnaires at the three arts festivals. The data was used to compile a profile of each Festival.

The significance of the correlation between the three Festivals and their profiles were tested by using effect sizes and Chi-square. A sample size of questionnaires for Volksblad, questionnaires for Innibos and for Oppikoppi was used.

Findings: The results show that the visitor profile variables that are significant for market segmentation purposes include:language; the province in which Festival attendees reside; days spent at the Festival ; and the size of the travelling group. These results confirmed but also contradicted a number of similar studies conducted.

The results also clearly showed the different profiles of each of the three arts festivals. Value of research: This was the first time such research was undertaken at smaller Arts Festivals in South Africa and is useful for planning and marketing purposes. Conclusion: Due to the increase in the number of festivals and events in South Africa as well as competition in general,marketers and organisers of these events and festivals are required to understand and target the right markets.

Hence, this type of research is important and necessitates marketers and event organisers to follow a more scientific approach. Measuring tourists' satisfaction with quality of life issues at an arts festival. Full Text Available Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to measure tourists' satisfaction with quality of life issues at an arts festival - the Aardklop National Arts Festival in Potchefstroom.

Problem investigated: Understanding satisfaction with quality of life issues could assist Festival organizers and other businesses to improve services for tourists by tailoring these to meet their needs. Satisfied tourists spread positive word-of-mouth communication and are more likely to return in the future.

The target population included all visitors to the Festival who were staying for two or more days, and who had travelled to Potchefstroom from elsewhere.

However, certain things at the Festival led to lowered levels of satisfaction. Tourists attending the arts festival are not homogenous and differ substantially in terms of their demographic profile. Tourist service providers should tailor their offerings in order to satisfy the varied needs of the different types of tourist attending the Festival.

Originality and value of the research: This research focused on. Symmetry Festival The Symmetry Festival is a science and art program series, the most important periodic event see its history to bring together scientists, artists, educators and practitioners interested in symmetry its roots, what is behind, applications, etc.

Finding the key to success: A visitors' perspective at a National Arts Festival. Problem investigated: Previous research has indicated that the success and sustainability of an arts festival is dependent on the number of tickets sold for shows and productions during the festival.

Therefore, success depends on attracting visitors who attend and buy tickets for different types of shows and productions. To achieve this festival organisers need to understand the aspects that visitors regard as satisfying their needs and which create a unique festival experience.

Methodology: A survey was conducted using a questionnaire at the festival. A total of questionnaires were administered and completed questionnaires were included in the analysis. Factor analysis was used to identify visitors' motivation to travel to and attend the KKNK.

Cluster analysis followed the factor analysis to segments visitors based their identified travel motives. ANOVAs, Chi-square tests, two-way frequency tables and Tukey's multiple comparisons were conducted to investigate and determine any significant differences between the clusters based on demographics, behavioural variables and KSFs.

Analysis and interpretation of findings: The findings of this study revealed that the travel motives that are important to visitors to the arts festival are: Festival Attractiveness, Novelty and Escape and Socialisation. Furthermore, different markets have different travel motives, clustered as Escapists, Festival Junkies and Culture Seekers.

These different clusters have different tastes and needs, for example the Culture Seekers are more interested in Rock shows and all three clusters enjoy Drama, Music Theatre and Cabaret and Comedy shows and productions.

Different markets also focus on different KSFs that. the Annual Marquette Seafood Festival. The Captain of the Port, Sector Sault Sainte Marie, has determined that the Marquette Seafood Festival Fireworks Display will pose significant risks to the public Zone; Portland Rose Festival on Willamette River AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Notice of enforcement of regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard will enforce the Portland Rose Festival Security Zone in River during the Portland Rose festival.

During the enforcement period, no person or vessel may enter or Unveiling the Mystical Lucban Pahiyas Festival. Full Text Available This is an ethnographic study which described the local knowledge of the Lucbanin on Pahiyas.

Further, their cultural practices and beliefs, handed down from generation to generation served as contributory factors in the acquisition of local knowledge on Pahiyas, revealing its priceless and transcendent beauty.

Theme analysis was conducted concurrently with data gathering. Results revealed that oral traditions played significant contributions in the acquisition of local knowledge of the Lucbanins in the preparations and celebration of Pahiyas Festival.

New Media and Film Festivals in the Middle East. Full Text Available This paper is about two things. On the one hand it tries to observe some of the changes after the digital revolution, changes that had an impact on film festivals. The digital projection and acceptance of digital films to film festivals have been achieved.

Yet an aspect of this digitization is under attack. The film submissions through digital portals. The second aspect is often neglected and an under the other topic: short film festivals , especially for and by the young.

Medical services at a music festival. A three-day open air musical festival attended by approximately 20 people was held at Ngaruawahia in January A medical service was provided and staffed mainly by medical students, nurses and young medical graduates.

There were patient visits to the medical area, the five most common complaints being sunburn, headaches, minor foot trauma, gastroenteritis and lacerations which collectively accounted for 75 percent of the diagnoses.

The medical services provided are discussed and recommendations for future festivals made. City festivals and urban development: does place matter?

After 30 years in the Dutch city of The Hague, the North Sea Jazz Festival NSJF has left its birthplace, prompted by the partial demolition of its venue.

Although the current organizer of this premier international jazz festival , Mojo Concerts, would have preferred to relocate it within the. Festival of Curses: A Traditional Crime Control Method In Edo State —Nigeria. Festivals and ceremonies are part and parcel of African culture, usually in all its pump, merriment and pageantry.

However, with the increasing wave of criminal activities in Nigeria especially in Edo state, festivals and ceremonies are being redefined and conceptualized in practice.

The study therefore seeks to explain the festival as a traditional mechanism in crime control, the nature Singapore's double festival. Energy Technology Data Exchange ETDEWEB. Coinciding with celebrations for the nation's 25th anniversary, the 25th International Conference on High Energy Physics, held in Singapore from August, was itself a double festival , with the Standard Model of contemporary physics and CERN's new LEP electron-positron collider providing the twin themes.

The Music Festival. For the youth the music festivals are spaces for practical learning of the strength of networking, based on art, communication and contacting. Being part of the music gives the participants a possibility to be part of the place, the feeling and the art, with massive effects on their identity Can culture unite?

An explorative gestalt of iwa akwa and seigbein festivals. Full Text Available Festivals are important cultural values in an African society. Zekiye ÇILDIR GÖKASLAN. Richard Feely. Islam Fejza. See More Documents Like This. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google.

Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Literatura Queer norteamericana: el caso de Fun Home, de Alison Bechdel.

José Francisco Velásquez Gago. See Full PDF Download PDF. Related Papers. Traducir la subversión. Análisis queer de las versiones italiana y española de la novela gráfica Fun Home de Alison Bechdel.

Download Free PDF View PDF. Interpretextos Memorias en monitos, reseña de Fun Home. Una familia tragicómica de Alison Bechdel. Reseña de una novela gráfica. Crear y reivindicar identidades lesbianas en el cómic: queer theory y subversión literaria en Alison Bechdel.

Revista Renacentista La China Iron: literatura nacional y revisionismo Queer. Anclajes Un brillo concheperla. Teoría queer y literatura latinoamericana, de José Amícola. Revista Latinoamericana de Traducción Localizar lo queer: una lectura demasiado atenta de Undertale.

La feminización del espacio doméstico en la literatura. La obra Trifles de Susan Glaspell. Todos me miran América Latina y el Caribe desde los Estudios de género Queer trash argentino, euforia de género y contra-epistemología de la jovialidad.

Revista Iberoamericana Baladas de loca alegría: literatura queer en Colombia. Imágenes del deseo en la cultura contemporánea Angélica Liddell y el teatro como perímetro ritual de las pasiones. Segunda etapa - Volumen 13 - No. Al ingresar a las instancias de reconocimiento de la élite letrada, esta novela, con sus parti- cularidades y cuestionamientos al canon occidental, demuestra que lo queer posee una discursividad propia.

Igualmente intentamos refutar la tendencia que reconoce esta novela sólo por su novedad formal en el modo como aborda el género autobiográfico, y no estudia ni pondera su problematización del lenguaje literario, la fusión de medios expresivos y la confrontación de la heteronormatividad desde la instancia de su temática queer.

Palabras clave: Fun Home, literatura queer, literatura norteameri- cana. ABSTRACT Through the analysis of Fun Home by Alison Bechdel, we try to make evident the strength that the queer discourse has been acquiring within the contemporary white heterosexual dominant world.

Once this novel was acknowledged by the literary elite, it had to deal with the novel´s particularities and its questioning of the western canon. Likewise, we try to refute the tendency to examine this novel only in a formal or structural level putting aside its challenges to the literary language, its fusion of means of expression and its confrontation to hetero normativism due to its queer viewpoint.

Key words: Fun Home, queer literature, American literature. Esta resulta la más evidente de las alteraciones heterodoxas que cruzan esta obra de Alison Bechdel. Sin embargo, ella es solo uno de los múltiples accesos interpretativos y de significación que la obra ofre- ce.

Su temática coloca el punto focal en la relación compleja que a lo largo de su vida la protagonista narradora mantiene con su padre. Y tal complejidad se asienta mayormente en lo que todavía hoy resulta un misterio yuna dificultad en muchos ámbitos sociales: la cuestión lésbica yhomosexual.

Y muy a pesar de las clasifica- ciones a las que ha sido sometida, de los buenos juicios que se ha gran- jeado en la prensa norteamericana y europea, no puede ser asimilada al género autobiográfico sin mayor explicación. Ceder a este intento clasi- ficatorio es someterla a un lecho de Procusto.

No es una autobiografía más; no es una narración novedosa por su mero carácter gráfico. Su publicación implicó un acto de valentía y no de tremendismo y su asunción indiferenciada de las convenciones más apreciadas de la terminología y procedimientos literarios hacen que deba ser estimada, mejor, como una de las obras si no la primera, por el nivel de acepta- ción alcanzado más señeras de la voz queer.

Es la concretización a través del discurso artístico literario de lo queer como manera de ver el mundo yasumirlo. Fun Home es la puesta en obra no de un modelo o paradigma expresivo, sino del cambio de episteme al que alude, desde su misma existencia, lo queer. Y la extraordinaria acogida que ha recibido la obra de Bechdel entraña una oportunidad que se ofrece a la heteronormatividad no tanto para que ceda en su postura, sino, más bien, para que amplíe los límites de lo normal, y con ello, de la tolerancia.

El texto queer Tres son los ejemplos que Donald Hall ofrece como re- presentativos de la textualidad queer en literatura. Orlando de Virginia Woolf, The Color Purple de Alice Walker y, por último, Giovanni´s room de James Baldwin.

Su argumentación se basa en las diversas for- mas como esos textos enfrentan las nociones de sexualidad dominantes, desafían el pensamiento binario de la heteronormatividad y ofrecen una amplia perspectiva sobre lo inestable que resulta la definición en térmi- nos fijos y permanentes de lo que se considera la sexualidad normal.

Con esta intención, Hall registra las particularidades de las obras que presenta como emblemáticas de lo queer: las vías para demostrar el deseo p.

Para detallar aún más las particularidades de construcción de Fun Home, hemos adelantado que apelaremos a ciertas categorías textuales propuestas por Gerard Genette Puesto en claro el método, aclaramos algunos términos.

Es decir, todo aquello que pone a un texto en relación con otro u otros constituye la transtextualidad y ese es el objeto que persigue la poética p. Esta relación entre textos puede ser implícita o explícita y, aunque funcionen por oposición, son inseparables en tanto que constituyen las distintas partes de un todo.

Dentro de esta compleja relación del texto con sus pares de distintas épocas y géneros hay también la posibilidad de que el texto primario cite o refiera aquellos que, por expresa voluntad del au- tor, han de funcionar como su marco de referencia. A pesar de que este procedimiento es de vieja y extensa difusión en la literatura occidental El Quijote sería una expresión paradigmática de tal accionar , en el caso que nos ocupa alcanza niveles inusitados por la variedad de los materiales incorporados, por la manera cómo se pre- sentan y las relaciones que establecen con la trama de la narración.

Es por ello que Fun Home puede ser considerada la más elaborada y compleja manifestación de la literatura queer, no sólo por asumir las premisas de la literatura que resiste la dominación heterosexual y sus convencionalismos, sino también porque su estructura es un abierto de- safío a la crítica establecida.

Fun Home realiza buena parte de las categorías que Genette ex- pone como la concretización de la transtextualidad. La primera y más evidente es la combinación de la ilustración con la escritura. No es po- sible asegurar sin duda que este sea el primer texto que maniobra en ambos niveles de significación, pero, ciertamente, sí es la primera nove- la con tales características.

Esta conjunción de dos categorías discursivas se encuentra dentro de los límites de la paratextualidad. Dentro de ella se definen como «paratexto» al título, subtítulo, intertítulos, prefacios, epílogos, adver- tencias, prólogos, etc.

De hecho, si se asume que Fun Home es más un texto de índole narrativa que se apoya en el có- mic, éste resultará un paratexto de la narración en sí.

Ello constituye una de las muchas transgresiones no en sentido peyorativo que la novela presenta y que son la base de su queerness, pues, cuando se combinan texto y dibujo, prima éste sobre aquél. Mientras que Fun Home opera en sentido contrario Igualmente, una lista exhaustiva de los paratextos que hay a lo lar- go de la obra nos dejaría con un inventario extenso y múltiple.

Sin em- bargo, no es posible agotar las opciones de análisis de ellos en un traba- jo como éste. Sirvan, a manera de ejemplo, las referencias a obras lite- rarias, eventos sociales de época, fotografías, grafías correspondientes a otros textos, mapas, afiches, portadas de libros, los cuales configuran una amplísima red de sentidos y significaciones.

También es necesario referir que, para el caso de Fun Home, la ilustración no basta como para considerarla un cómic muy a pesar de que la prestigiosa revista Time la juzga como el mejor libro de ese géne- ro para el Basado en esto, podría suponerse erróneamente que la narración es completada en su significación por las ilustraciones que la acompañan.

Sin embargo, en no pocos casos, queda patentizado que es la escritura quien debe acudir en ayuda de la imagen a fin de confor- mar un sentido que no está presente. Así, en la página V. Imagen 1 , se muestra un recuadro que ilustra una escena de la ciudad de Nueva York, con lo que debería ser una muestra de lo abigarrado que resultan las grandes urbes.

En esta ocasión, Bechdel, usando la sutil estrategia de la referencia a los olores, 17 En este punto sostenemos una perspectiva distinta a la desarrollada por Agnes Muller , quien enfatiza que el dibujo en Fun Home es, en todos los casos, un complemento o ampliación de la significación del texto escrito, en tanto que permite ahorrarse largos excursos descriptivos por ejemplo.

Por nuestra parte, intentamos demostrar que, por el contrario, la perspectiva de la imagen como discurso autosuficiente es puesta en crisis en la novela, ya que en no pocos casos, es la escritura la que auxilia a la ilustración en la definición del sentido.

Ello constituye otro de los rasgos queer de este texto. Junto a cada punto de referencia ha colocado un cuadro de texto que indica, sin dudas para el lector y dirigiendo de este modo el proceso interpretativo, qué olor le corresponde.

No deja la posibilidad de que se establezca otro tipo de sentido a partir de una combinación distinta de los referen- tes dibujados.

Esta debilidad de la imagen ante la letra va a contravía de lo que, por lo general, se espera de los cómics. Varios ejemplos que van por el mismo derrotero pueden aludirse pp. Sin embargo, el que se puede hallar en la página V.

Imagen 2 , es muy relevante. Allí se expone la experiencia de la prota- gonista con respecto al crecimiento de su busto. No basta, en esta oca- sión, parailustrar el acontecimiento el perfil enjuto que caracteriza la figura femenina, por lo que se hace necesario complementar la significa- ción que implica un busto casi inexistente con otro recuadro en el que se adosa a los pechos expuestos un par de cuadros de texto que explican ciertas particularidades fisonómicas.

Aún más, este recuadro es una ventana hacia la intimidad física, la desnudez, del personaje. El círculo que muestra los pechos se incrusta en un marco donde está el cuerpo vestido. Y este recuadro a su vez se coloca en relación directa, por intermedio de una flecha que cruza parte de la página, con otro que lo precede en el que la protagonista se halla vestida y conversando con su padre.

Puede observarse aquí el modo en que, nuevamente, la autora in- terviene en el proceso de decodificación de su texto por parte del lector y guía a éste en la práctica interpretativa. Y, al mismo tiempo, se expresa una cuestión fundamental en los estudios queer: la asunción de una corporeidad que cuestiona las nociones dadas como inamovibles en cuanto al género.

De esta manera, la protagonista aparece a lo largo de toda la obra, y sin signo evidente de contrariedad, con un físico prácti- camente sin busto, en abierto desafío a la feminidad entronizada. Fun Home también es una excelente puesta en escena de la intertextualidad.

Ciertamente, considera Genette , la intertextualidad es la relación de copresencia entre dos o más textos: la presencia efectiva de un texto en otro. En resumen: un enunciado cuya plena comprensión supone la percepción de su relación con otro enunciado al que le remite necesariamente alguna de sus inflexiones, que no serían perceptibles de otro modo p.

Ello ocurre con claridad meridiana cuando en la novela se narra el momento justo en que la protagonista sale del clóset. Según el ritmo de la narración previa, el lector esperaría una declaración que fuera a tono con el dis- curso precedente. Sin embargo, la obra sigue un rumbo distinto: se cita, directamente, otro texto, el cual, según la protagonista-narradora fue el detonante para asumir sin tapujos su nueva realidad y, en consecuencia, su identidad.

Este trastocamiento de la tensión narrativa, que apela a lo externo para su realización es una evidencia más de la estructura queer de la novela. La hegemonía, en este sentido, se asume desde dos perspectivas o componentes complementarias, aunque no necesariamente coincidentes.

La global, representada por el centro imperio y la capacidad para imponer a la periferia otros países su proyecto de dominación económico, cultural, político e ideológico.

La otra se refiere a las condiciones nacionales, a las contradicciones de clases y a la legitimidad con la que se configura y reproduce el orden interno de dominación social. El artículo refuta el mito sobre la capacidad excepcional de generación de empleo del modelo estadunidense y muestra, al contrario, el incremento de la precarización del trabajo y la creciente desigualdad social y ampliación de la pobreza.

mariana aparicio. maria olier. GT CLACSO Crisis y Economía Mundial , Maribel Aponte-García , Alejandro César López Bolaños.

Arax Cruz. Ediciones de Vicerrectorado Académico Universidad del Zulia. Roberto Lopez Sanchez. El presente trabajo constituye un análisis del mundo globalizado y su incidencia en Venezuela, enfatizando en los factores políticos y económicos que han determinado el crecimiento del mercado mundial en los últimos siglos, y cómo dichos factores han incidido en nuestra dependencia económica y nuestra subordinación política a las potencias imperialistas occidentales.

Partiendo de una perspectiva crítica del concepto mismo de globalización, exponemos el largo desarrollo que esta interdependencia mundial ha tenido en los últimos siglos, considerando el modelo económico liberal que acompañó a la industrialización capitalista en sus orígenes y su posterior evolución hacia formas de imperialismo económico.

Al establecer los antecedentes del actual mundo unipolar, consideramos la gran crisis capitalista vivida entre y , así como el surgimiento y fortalecimiento del modelo keynesiano y del estado benefactor como paradigmas predominantes en el capitalismo del período de la guerra fría, entre y La valoración del mundo unipolar a partir de considera también las razones y consecuencias del derrumbe del bloque socialista soviético, así como los procesos que condujeron al fortalecimiento de la hegemonía estadounidense sobre el mundo globalizado a lo largo de la década de y comienzos del siglo XXI, así como el predominio del neoliberalismo como paradigma único impuesto por los centros económicos del poder mundial.

En una perspectiva actual, consideramos el desarrollo de la crisis económica que sacude al capitalismo mundial desde , las causas que la originan, sus consecuencias hasta ahora y el posible desarrollo futuro de la misma.

Carlos Otto Vázquez Salazar. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

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